Test method and test field for capacity of autonomous driving vehicle in avoiding approaching vehicle
A technology for autonomous driving and testing methods, applied in vehicle testing, machine/structural component testing, measuring devices, etc., can solve problems such as lack, and achieve authoritative and reliable test results.
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Embodiment 1
[0037] refer to figure 1 , in this embodiment, firstly, a test field for the ability of an automatic driving vehicle to avoid approaching vehicles is provided.
[0038] The test site includes a road 1 and a first reference vehicle 2. The first reference vehicle 2 can run with an avoidable distance in front of or behind the vehicle 3 to be tested, or run side by side with the vehicle 3 to be tested, or drive with the vehicle 3 to be tested. 3 driving opposite to the vehicle 3 to be tested on the adjacent lane, and then the vehicle speed and / or driving direction can be changed to approach the vehicle 3 to be tested.
[0039] In this embodiment, the road 1 is a one-way street, and the first reference vehicle 2 is driving in front of the vehicle under test 3, and keeps an avoidable distance with the vehicle under test 3, that is, the vehicle under test 3 and the first reference vehicle 2 are at the first Before a reference vehicle 2 changes its speed or direction of travel, the d...
Embodiment 2
[0067] refer to figure 2 , in this embodiment, the test field is improved on the basis of Embodiment 1, as follows:
[0068] In this embodiment, the first reference vehicle 2 runs behind the vehicle under test 3 , that is, the first reference vehicle 2 follows the vehicle under test 3 , and the first reference vehicle 2 and the vehicle under test 3 maintain an avoidable distance. Then, the first reference vehicle 2 increases the driving speed. At this time, the distance between the vehicle under test 3 and the first reference vehicle 2 is continuously decreasing. If the vehicle under test 3 does not make an action to avoid the first reference vehicle 2, then the vehicle under test 3 will collide with the first reference vehicle 2 . Wherein, the avoidance action made by the vehicle under test 3 may be an action that can avoid or slow down the collision with the first reference vehicle 2 , such as changing lanes.
[0069] Further, in this embodiment, when the first reference ...
Embodiment 3
[0077] refer to image 3 , in this embodiment, the test field is improved on the basis of Embodiment 1, as follows:
[0078] In this embodiment, the road 1 has at least two lanes, and the first reference vehicle 2 runs side by side with the vehicle under test 3 in the adjacent lane of the vehicle under test 3 . Then, the first reference vehicle 2 changes direction of travel, (for example with reference to image 3 The dotted arrow in , the first reference vehicle 2 is obliquely inserted in front of the vehicle under test 3 to enter the lane where the vehicle under test 3 is located), at this time the distance between the vehicle under test 3 and the first reference vehicle 2 is continuously decreasing, if the vehicle under test 3 If no action is taken to avoid the first reference vehicle 2 , then the vehicle under test 3 will collide with the first reference vehicle 2 . Wherein, the avoidance action made by the vehicle 3 to be tested may be an action that can avoid or slow d...
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