Method for producing seedling growing containers from long fibers of straw

The technology of a seedling raising container and a production method, which is applied in the production field of straw long-fiber seedling raising containers, can solve the problems of reduced planting survival rate, water loss, and high crushing cost, and achieves suitable for large-scale popularization and application, accelerated production speed, and high production efficiency. high effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
SHANXI JINGZHUN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1. When seedlings are raised in plastic nutrient pots, the root system of the seedlings cannot penetrate the container wall to form nest roots, crooked roots, thin roots, and rotten roots. As a result, the growth and development of the planted plants are often poor, resulting in losses;
[0004] 2. When removing the shell of the seedling container, it is easy to lose the root system, especially the hairy root system. At the same time, it is easy to lose the soil around the seedling root system and even the water inside the root system, reducing the vitality of the root system and resulting in a decrease in the survival rate of planting;
[0005] 3. Planting requires a lot of labor, labor-intensive, time-consuming, and increases labor costs;
[0006] 4. Environmental problems caused by plastics, especially recycled plastics
Due to the high crushing cost and large transportation damage, the large-scale application of this technology also has great limitations.

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0033] A method for producing a straw long-fiber seedling-raising container. The straw long-fiber seedling-raising container refers to a seedling raising device with a length of sliver between 2.0 and 300 mm. It is characterized in that the production method includes the following steps:

[0034] Step 1. Straw collection: After the crops are harvested, the straw can be collected in bundles or in bulk. After collection, it can be crushed immediately, or temporarily piled up to wait for crushing and processing;

[0035] Step 2: Making straw crushed material; crushing the collected straw; the crushing process refers to using a hammer mill with kneading function to crush the straw, without a screen, and the crushing is completed at one time, and stored as a dry material stand-by;

[0036] Step 3, mixing and stirring the crushed straw material, bentonite and polyacrylamide in proportion;

[0037] The mixing ratio of straw crushed material, bentonite and polyacrylamide is:

[0038...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for producing seedling growing containers from long fibers of straw, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural seedling growing containers. By the aid of the method, problems in the aspect of straw returning and utilization mainly can be solved. The method is characterized by comprising four steps of collecting the straw; manufacturing straw smashed materials; proportionally mixing and stirring the straw smashed materials, bentonite and polyacrylamide with one another to obtain mixtures; carrying out spinning forming on the mixtures. Smashing processing refers to smashing the straw by the aid of a hammer mill with a rubbing function, the straw can be completely smashed at one step without screen cloth, water is added into the polyacrylamide, and the polyacrylamide is diluted to obtain adhesive; the lengths of long fiber strands of the straw range from 2.0 mm to 300 mm. The method has the advantage that eggs, soil-borne diseases and weed seeds can be eliminated by the seedling growing containers produced by the aid of the method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural seedling-raising containers, and in particular relates to a production method of a straw long-fiber seedling-raising container. Background technique [0002] As a mature technology with significant efficiency and effect on plant growth and development, container seedling planting has been widely used in agricultural and forestry production practices. At present, the seedling containers used on a large scale are mainly plastic or rubber seedling containers, which are generally made of (PP, PVC, PS) and other materials. When transplanting, the shell of the seedling container needs to be removed before planting in the planting hole. , such operating procedures and the use of plastic seedling containers have the following problems: [0003] 1. When seedlings are raised in plastic nutrient pots, the root system of the seedlings cannot penetrate the container wall to form nest roots, crooked roots...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10
CPCA01G24/60
Inventor 王国利南建福
Owner SHANXI JINGZHUN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH
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