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Walnut tree disease and insect pest comprehensive prevention method

A comprehensive prevention and control technology of diseases and insect pests, applied in botany equipment and methods, insecticides, animal repellents, etc., can solve the problems that diseases and insect pests affect the normal development of walnuts, affect the development of walnut industry, and have no standardization of diseases and insect pests, so as to achieve consolidated control effect, improve the effect of control, and prevent the effect of changing the ecological environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-03
重庆广聚林业开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The harm of pests and diseases seriously affects the normal development of walnuts, which reduces the yield of walnuts and affects the development of walnut industry
Over the years, various places have done a lot of work on the control of walnut disease and pests and accumulated rich experience, but the control of diseases and insect pests has not been standardized and integrated.
In addition, in the process of prevention and control, the application of pesticides mostly adopts simple spraying methods, and the use efficiency of pesticides is low, causing environmental pollution to the soil.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Example 1 Integrated control method for walnut diseases and insect pests

[0025] A method for comprehensive prevention and control of walnut pests and diseases provided by the present invention specifically includes: (1) manual control, deep plowing of tree trays in winter and spring, elimination of insect eggs and pupae in the soil, and removal of weeds; timely cleaning of fallen fruit, Fallen leaves, dry branches, and diseased branches should be buried deeply or destroyed in a centralized manner; harmful fruits and branches should be removed in early August, and diseased and insect branches should be removed after harvesting combined with pruning and destroyed in a centralized manner; fertilization and weeding should be carried out daily; (2) Biological control , protect and utilize predatory natural enemies such as ladybugs, frogs, birds, and predatory stinkbugs, and use Beauveria bassiana and Bacillus thuringiensis to control the larvae of walnut moth and walnut mot...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a walnut tree disease and insect pest comprehensive prevention method. The method comprises the steps of artificial prevention, physical prevention, physical trapping and control, and chemical administration. According to the method, the disease and insect pest prevention effect is improved, unified and effective prevention is conducted on walnuts in different growth stages, and requirements of modern walnut industrialize development are met. A pesticide is attached to a film in a film-forming mode, so that the use efficiency of the pesticide is improved, the consumption of the pesticide is reduced, the effective period of the pesticide is prolonged, the prevention effect is enhanced, and the pesticide is not easily damaged and lost due to environmental factors such as atmosphere, sunshine, rainwater and microorganisms; meanwhile, pollution of the pesticide to underground water can be effectively controlled, and the ecological environment change caused by the pollution can be prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pest management of walnut trees, in particular to a method for comprehensive prevention and control of pests of walnut trees. Background technique [0002] Walnut tree is a kind of arbor tree species, which belongs to Juglanaceae. It is a kind of woody oil family tree species with high comprehensive utilization value. It is also a kind of timber forest tree species for producing high-quality wood. and social multiple functions and benefits. Although the scale of planting has been relatively large in recent years, the planting quality has not been significantly improved due to the impact of diseases and insect pests. Therefore, it is of practical significance to study the control measures of walnut tree diseases and insect pests. [0003] The common diseases of walnut trees are: 1. Powdery mildew, which harms the young shoots and shoots of leaves, causes early defoliation, and even the death of seedlings...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00A01N25/28A01N51/00A01N59/06A01N47/34A01N59/20A01N47/14A01P3/00A01P7/04
CPCA01G13/00A01N25/28A01N47/14A01N47/34A01N51/00A01N59/06A01N59/20
Inventor 卢林
Owner 重庆广聚林业开发有限公司
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