A kind of recycled membrane device and its manufacturing method

A technology for regenerating membranes and membrane devices, applied in chemical instruments and methods, membrane technology, semi-permeable membrane separation, etc., can solve the problems of increasing operating costs, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing operating costs and stable performance.

Active Publication Date: 2019-12-17
NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the replaced membrane devices are treated as industrial waste or domestic waste, which greatly increases the investment in operating costs and brings environmental pollution.

Method used

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  • A kind of recycled membrane device and its manufacturing method

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preparation example Construction

[0022] The invention provides a method for preparing a regenerated membrane device, which comprises the following steps:

[0023] S1, providing a siloxane prepolymerization solution, and diluting the siloxane prepolymerization solution with a diluent;

[0024] S2, placing the original film device in the diluted siloxane prepolymer solution for immersion treatment; and

[0025] S3, performing a pre-crosslinking reaction on the impregnated original membrane device to obtain the regenerated membrane device.

[0026] In step S1, the diluent is used to dilute the siloxane prepolymer solution. The diluent is a mixture of water and ethanol. The mixing ratio of the water and ethanol is not limited. The volume ratio of the siloxane prepolymer liquid to the diluent is 1:4˜4:1.

[0027] The preparation method of described siloxane prepolymer liquid is as follows:

[0028] S11, adding polyalkoxysilane, functional monomer and initiator into an inert organic solvent to obtain a mixture...

Embodiment 1

[0048] (1) Add 3g of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2g of vinyltrimethoxysilane and 0.06g of benzoyl peroxide to 100mL of dehydrated ethanol in turn, pass through industrial nitrogen, and 200r at room temperature / min Mechanical stirring for 20min. Then turn on the heating and gradually increase the temperature to 65° C., and react with mechanical stirring at 200 r / min for 36 hours in an industrial nitrogen atmosphere. Turn off the heating, and obtain a prepolymerized liquid of hydrophilic hydroxyethyl methacrylate / vinyl trimethoxysilane copolymer after the temperature is sufficiently lowered. Add 40mL of deionized water to the obtained 100mL prepolymer solution to obtain the diluted prepolymer solution.

[0049] (2) The tubular membrane filter element replaced by the household water purifier is first pickled and then backwashed to obtain a clean filter element.

[0050] (3) Pour enough diluted prepolymer solution into the cleaned tubular membrane filter element, seal the inlet ...

Embodiment 2

[0054] (1) Add 4g of N-vinylpyrrolidone, 3g of vinyltriethoxysilane and 0.1g of azobisisoheptyl cyanide to 100mL of triethyl phosphate successively, feed high-purity nitrogen, and Mechanically stir at 250r / min for 30min at room temperature. Then turn on the heating and gradually increase the temperature to 80° C., and react with mechanical stirring at 250 r / min for 24 hours in an industrial nitrogen atmosphere. Turn off the heating, and obtain a hydrophilic N-vinylpyrrolidone / vinyltriethoxysilane copolymer prepolymer liquid after cooling down sufficiently. Add 100mL of 60% ethanol aqueous solution to the obtained 100mL prepolymer solution to obtain a diluted prepolymer solution.

[0055] (2) The polyvinylidene fluoride curtain membrane discarded after pollution is firstly subjected to alkali washing, acid washing and sodium hypochlorite oxidation, and then backwashed to obtain a clean curtain membrane.

[0056] (3) Soak the cleaned curtain film in a sufficient amount of dilu...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a regenerated film device. The regenerated film device includes an original film device and a crosslinked layer attached to the surface of the original film device. The crosslinked layer is prepared by subjecting the surface of the original film device to crosslinking modification by utilizing a siloxane prepolymer solution. The siloxane prepolymer solution includes a prepolymer and an inert organic solvent. The polymer is a copolymer obtained by polymerizing multi-alkoxy silane and a functional monomer. The invention also relates to a manufacturing method of the regenerated film device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the application field of membrane devices, in particular to a membrane device regenerated by surface crosslinking and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Since the beginning of the 20th century, membrane separation technology has developed rapidly. Because membrane separation technology not only has the functions of separation, concentration, purification and refining, but also has the advantages of high efficiency, high precision, simple process and easy control, it has been widely used in food, medicine, biology, environmental protection, chemical industry, water treatment and other fields. Wide range of applications. The core component of membrane separation technology is the membrane device. Today, there are a wide variety of membrane separation equipment and corresponding membrane devices on the market. [0003] However, various membrane devices, such as organic membranes, inorganic membranes, re...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D65/02
CPCB01D65/02B01D2321/04B01D2321/162B01D2321/164
Inventor刘富林海波
OwnerNINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI