Decoding method and device, modulation and demodulation method and system based on overlapping multiplexing
A technology of complex modulation and decoding, which is applied in devices, modulation and demodulation methods and systems, and in the field of decoding methods based on overlapping multiplexing, which can solve problems such as a large number of storage resources, impossibility of practical use, and increased decoding complexity
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Embodiment 1
[0080] Viterbi decoding is the most widely used method in convolutional codes, and its basic idea is to traverse the Trellis graph ( Figure 7 is all paths in the Trellis diagram of OvTDM), by comparing the distances between multiple branches reaching each state and the correct path during the state transition process of the Trellis diagram, only the path with the smallest distance is kept, and the estimation of the correct path is obtained by comparison and screening, Implement decoding. However, with the increase of the overlap multiplicity K, the number of states M=2^K in Viterbi decoding increases exponentially, resulting in a sharp increase in the computational complexity of the algorithm, making it difficult to meet the needs of real-time decoding.
[0081] However, this embodiment provides a decoding method based on overlapping multiplexing, which uses a sliding block decoding method to solve the problem of low decoding efficiency and high complexity in the OvXDM system...
Embodiment 2
[0124] Corresponding to the first embodiment above, this embodiment provides a decoding device based on overlapping multiplexing. Likewise, in this embodiment, the least squares method is taken as an example to describe the decoding device based on overlapping multiplexing provided in this embodiment. In other embodiments, the block decoding method may also use other algorithms, and its principle is similar to using the least square method.
[0125] Please refer to Figure 11 , the decoding device based on overlapping multiplexing includes a grouping module 701 , a conversion module 702 , a decoding module 703 , a known information removal module 704 , a sliding module 705 and an output module 706 .
[0126] The grouping module 701 is used for setting the length M of the grouping sequence according to the length of the multiplexed waveform in the received signal, and grouping the received sequence in the received signal. Wherein, the received signal is the complex modulation...
Embodiment 3
[0164] This embodiment provides a modulation and demodulation method based on overlapping multiplexing, including a modulation step and a demodulation step. In this embodiment, the modulation and demodulation based on overlapping time division multiplexing is mainly used for illustration.
[0165] like Figure 12 As shown, the modulation step includes the following sub-steps:
[0166] Step 2.1: Generate an initial envelope waveform h(t) in the time domain according to the design parameters.
[0167] When generating the initial envelope waveform, the design parameters can be input by the user to realize flexible configuration according to the system performance index in the actual system.
[0168] In some embodiments, the design parameters include the window length L of the initial envelope waveform when the sidelobe attenuation of the initial envelope waveform has been determined, eg, when the initial envelope waveform is a Bartlett envelope waveform.
[0169] In some embod...
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