Complete denture and preparation method thereof

A technology for complete dentures and dentures, which is applied in the field of oral prosthetics, can solve the problems of greatly reduced retention of dentures without improvement, complete dentures cannot provide retention, and the overall adsorption effect is weakened, etc., and achieves hydrophobicity and strong retention. force, the effect of improving the retention force

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-04
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When the patient opens his mouth wide, yawns, sneezes, coughs, or sticks out his tongue, the edge seal will be damaged, the denture will be slightly loose, the overall adsorption effect will be significantly weakened, the retention force will be greatly reduced, and the denture will be completely dislocated. It makes patients feel inconvenient to use, especially for patients with more alveolar ridge absorption and less fullness, traditional complete dentures cannot provide good retention, so it is necessary to design a complete denture with improved absorption
[0006] The Chinese patent document (Application No. 201610077

Method used

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  • Complete denture and preparation method thereof
  • Complete denture and preparation method thereof
  • Complete denture and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Example Embodiment

[0052] Example 1,

[0053] A complete denture includes a maxillary denture and a mandibular denture. Both the upper and lower dentures are provided with a base and artificial teeth.

[0054] The base part of the maxillary denture includes the upper alveolar crest area and the palatal side area of ​​the upper alveolar crest. The artificial teeth are arranged in the base part of the upper alveolar crest area. The horizontal projection of the upper alveolar crest area is curved. , The palatal area of ​​the alveolar ridge crest is located in the curved area of ​​the upper alveolar crest area; the base part of the upper alveolar crest area facing the oral vestibule is made of silicone rubber; figure 1 , 2 , 5 shown.

[0055] The base part of the mandibular denture includes the inferior alveolar ridge crest area and the posterior molar area. The artificial teeth are arranged in the base part of the inferior alveolar ridge crest area. The horizontal projection of the lower alveolar ridge cr...

Example Embodiment

[0057] Example 2,

[0058] A complete denture whose structure is as described in Example 1. The difference is that one third of the proximal end of the pad area after the molar is made of silicone rubber, such as image 3 , 4 .

Example Embodiment

[0059] Example 3.

[0060] A complete denture whose structure is as described in Example 1, except that the connecting surface of the base part made of silicone rubber and the base part made of non-silicone rubber is connected by a concave-convex head, and the base made of silicone rubber Part of the connecting surface is provided with grooves, and the connecting surface of the base part made of non-silicone rubber is provided with bosses, such as Figure 7 As shown, the groove and the boss are matched and connected. The boss is a rectangular body, the groove is a rectangular groove, the boss is provided with a cylindrical through hole, the cylinder axis is parallel to the connecting surface; the groove is correspondingly provided with a cylindrical cylinder, and the cylindrical cylinder is located in the cylindrical through hole. After hot compression molding, the cylindrical cylinder located in the cylindrical through hole is integrated with other surrounding silicone rubber, s...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a complete denture and a preparation method thereof, which belongs to the technical field of oral repairing. The denture comprises a foundation support and artificial teeth; the foundation support of maxillary artificial teeth comprises an upper alveolar crest top area and an alveolar crest side area, the artificial teeth are arranged on the foundation support of the upperalveolar crest top area, and the alveolar crest side area is disposed in an a curved area of the upper alveolar crest top area; a foundation support portion, facing the front side of the oral cavity,of the outer portion of the upper alveolar crest top area is made of silicone rubber; the foundation support of the underjaw artificial teeth comprises a lower alveolar crest top area and a retromolar pad area, the artificial teeth are arranged on the foundation support of the lower alveolar crest top area, and the retromolar pad area is disposed on an end of a curve of the lower alveolar crest top area; and the foundation support portion, facing the front side of the oral cavity, of the outer portion of the lower alveolar crest top area is made of silicone rubber, and the end of the retromolar pad area is made of silicone rubber. The soft silicone rubber on the edge of a specific portion can increase the fixation force, so that a repairing opportunity can be provided for a patient with apoor alveolar crest condition.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a novel complete denture and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of oral restoration. Background technique [0002] The edentulous jaw refers to the jaw bone after the complete loss of the upper jaw or (and) the lower jaw dentition due to various reasons. The edentulous upper and lower jaws can be divided into three parts: alveolar ridge, oral vestibule, and oral cavity. Dentition loss is a common and frequently-occurring disease of the oral cavity, which is more common in the elderly. Patients with missing teeth lose their ability to cut and grind food, affecting digestion, as well as speech, facial appearance, and the neuromuscular system. For edentulous patients, common restoration methods include complete dentures and implant dentures. Complete dentures are widely used because of their low price. [0003] A complete denture is a restoration that uses artificial materials to replace the missing ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61C13/08A61C13/01A61C13/34
CPCA61C13/01A61C13/08A61C13/34
Inventor 孙惠强孙国霞赵娅雯高荣魏霆文静刘亭松
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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