Random access method and base equipment, and user equipment
A technology of random access and random access channel, applied in electrical components, wireless communication, etc., can solve problems affecting the success rate of random access, user experience, selection of random access channel resource subset structure and access process, base station failure Obtaining UE beam reciprocity and other issues
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Embodiment 1
[0067] see image 3 , the following takes the contention-based random access scenario as an example to illustrate the complete process of completing the random access through cooperation of the random access configuration method in this specific embodiment and the random access request method in this specific embodiment.
[0068] Step 301, the base station divides the random access resource configuration information into two types, the first type is random access resource information used when the UE side has beam reciprocity, and the second type is used when the UE side does not have beam reciprocity random access resource information.
[0069] The random access resource is a resource used for the UE to send a random access request to the base station. The random access resources include a subset of random access channel resources or time-frequency resources of the random access channel, preamble resources, and the like. The UE determines the structure of the random access ...
Embodiment 2
[0098] In the solution described in Embodiment 1, the base station distinguishes two types of random access resources in a time-division manner, that is, according to the time-domain position of the time-frequency resource subset of the random access channel resource. This embodiment will describe a base station using code division A random access scheme for distinguishing two types of random access resources in a manner, wherein the same parts as those in Embodiment 1 will not be repeated in this embodiment.
[0099] Step 401, the base station divides the random access resource configuration information into two types, the first type is random access resource information used when the UE side has beam reciprocity, and the second type is used when the UE side does not have beam reciprocity random access resource information.
[0100] The base station divides the available preambles into two types. The first type of preamble is configured for use by UEs with beam reciprocity, a...
Embodiment 3
[0119] This embodiment introduces another random access scheme in which the base station uses code division to distinguish two types of random access resources, which is a further improvement on the basis of the scheme in Embodiment 2. In this embodiment, the same parts as those in Embodiment 2 will not be repeated, and only the different parts will be described.
[0120] In this embodiment, the arrangement method of the time-frequency resources of the random access channel resource subset is the same as the arrangement method (2) of the time-frequency resources of the random access channel resource subset described in step 401 of embodiment 2, that is, multiple random access channel resource subsets Access channel resource subsets are continuously distributed to form random access channel resources, and are periodically and repeatedly distributed in the time domain (or frequency domain) in the form of groups, wherein each random access channel resource subset is composed of mu...
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