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A kind of maintenance method of silk

A silk and maintenance fluid technology, applied in the direction of improved hand-feeling fibers, animal fibers, and light-resistant fibers, etc., can solve the problem of reducing the durability and washability of silk fabrics, affecting the feel and appearance of textiles, and weakening the anti-ultraviolet effect of silk fabrics To achieve the effect of improving light fastness, long performance retention time, improving dry wrinkle recovery angle and wet wrinkle recovery angle

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-02
河池市宜州区壮之都丝绸家纺有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although there are many kinds of anti-ultraviolet agents on the market and have been applied to silk fabrics, they are easily reduced after washing or dry cleaning, and the anti-ultraviolet effect of silk fabrics will be weakened or even disappeared, and the textiles treated with anti-ultraviolet treatment agents The feel and appearance are greatly affected
Silk fabric has a very special structure and characteristics, many anti-ultraviolet agents are not suitable, and even some anti-ultraviolet agents will decompose silk in silk fabrics, reducing the durability and washability of silk fabrics

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A maintenance method for silk, comprising the steps of:

[0038] (1) Soak the silk in clean water, soak it at room temperature for 4 minutes, pick it up and hang it in the air until there is no water dripping;

[0039] (2) Soak the silk obtained in step (1) in the maintenance solution, the bath ratio is 1:35, the soaking temperature is 32°C, the soaking time is 25min, and dehydrated. The water content of the silk after dehydration is 45%;

[0040] The maintenance solution is made of the following components in weight percent: 7% anti-wrinkle agent, 1% aluminum sulfate, 4% softener, 1% anti-ultraviolet finishing agent, 0.6% dicumyl hydrogen peroxide, ethyl pyruvate 0.3% ester, 0.4% triethanolamine, 0.4% tartaric acid, 0.3% lemon juice, and the balance is water;

[0041] The preparation method of described anti-wrinkle agent comprises the steps:

[0042] A, get reeling leftovers, use sodium carbonate to carry out degumming;

[0043] B, adding the reeling scraps after deg...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A maintenance method for silk, comprising the steps of:

[0054] (1) Soak the silk in clean water, soak at room temperature for 3 minutes, pick it up and hang it in the air until there is no water dripping;

[0055] (2) Soak the silk obtained in step (1) in the maintenance solution, the bath ratio is 1:30, the soaking temperature is 35° C., the soaking time is 20 minutes, and dehydrated. The water content of the silk after dehydration is 50%;

[0056] The maintenance solution is made of the following components in percentage by weight: 8% anti-wrinkle agent, 0.8% aluminum sulfate, 5% softener, 2.0% anti-ultraviolet finishing agent, 0.5% dicumyl hydrogen peroxide, ethyl pyruvate 0.5% ester, 0.3% triethanolamine, 0.5% tartaric acid, 0.5% lemon juice, and the balance is water;

[0057] The preparation method of described anti-wrinkle agent comprises the steps:

[0058] A, get reeling leftovers, use sodium carbonate to carry out degumming;

[0059] B, adding the silk ree...

Embodiment 3

[0069] A maintenance method for silk, comprising the steps of:

[0070] (1) Soak the silk in clean water, soak at room temperature for 5 minutes, pick it up and hang it in the air until there is no water dripping;

[0071] (2) Soak the silk obtained in step (1) in the maintenance solution, the bath ratio is 1:40, the soaking temperature is 35°C, the soaking time is 30min, and dehydrated. The water content of the silk after dehydration is 40%;

[0072] The maintenance solution is made of the following components in percentage by weight: anti-wrinkle agent 6%, aluminum sulfate 1.2%, softener 3%, anti-ultraviolet finishing agent 3%, dicumyl hydrogen peroxide 0.8%, ethyl pyruvate 0.2% ester, 0.6% triethanolamine, 0.3% tartaric acid, 0.1% lemon juice, and the balance is water;

[0073] The preparation method of described anti-wrinkle agent comprises the steps:

[0074] A, get reeling leftovers, use sodium carbonate to carry out degumming;

[0075] B, adding the silk reeling wast...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a maintenance method for silk, which comprises the following steps: (1) soaking silk in clear water; (2) soaking in maintenance solution, the maintenance solution is made of the following components: anti-wrinkle agent , aluminum sulfate, softener, anti-ultraviolet finishing agent, dicumyl hydroperoxide, ethyl pyruvate, triethanolamine, tartaric acid, lemon juice, and the balance is water; (3) steaming; (4) drying; ( 5) Soak in water; (6) After washing with water, blow dry and cool naturally. The silk treated through various steps has good anti-wrinkle effect, the silk is not easy to fade and turn yellow, the hand feels soft and comfortable, the drape is strong, and it has a good anti-ultraviolet effect. long.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fabric maintenance method, in particular to a silk maintenance method. Background technique [0002] Silk is a natural animal protein fiber, rich in 18 kinds of amino acids needed by the human body, mainly composed of silk fibroin and sericin, and is the most important raw material for silk weaving. Silk has the advantages of moisture absorption, warmth retention, and breathability. Its touch is smooth and soft, warm in winter and cool in summer, with good extensibility and good heat resistance. The fabric of silk fabric can not only prevent ultraviolet radiation, prevent the invasion of harmful gases, and resist harmful bacteria, but also enhance the vitality of skin cells on the body surface, promote the metabolism of skin cells, and have a good auxiliary therapeutic effect on certain skin diseases , so silk fabrics are widely loved by consumers. [0003] During the use of silk fabrics, there will be problems such as wrin...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M11/57D06M13/10D06M13/368D06M13/207D06M13/00D06M15/15D06M15/643D06M11/46D06M15/507D06M15/285D06M101/10
CPCD06M11/46D06M11/57D06M13/00D06M13/10D06M13/207D06M13/368D06M15/15D06M15/285D06M15/507D06M15/643D06M2101/10D06M2200/20D06M2200/25D06M2200/50
Inventor 兰天二
Owner 河池市宜州区壮之都丝绸家纺有限公司
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