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An Inertia Response Optimal Control Method for Large Wind Turbines

An inertia response, wind turbine technology, applied in wind power generation, electrical components, circuit devices, etc., can solve the problems of poor control effect, expected generator torque distortion, distortion, etc., and achieve the effect of smooth switching and transition

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-26
ZHEJIANG WINDEY
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Problems solved by technology

[0012] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the variable speed control loop output expected generator torque serious distortion and poor control effect in the existing wind turbine inertia response control mode, the present invention provides an effective solution to the problem of severe distortion of the variable speed control loop output expected generator torque , Inertia response optimization control method for large-scale wind turbines with better control effect

Method used

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  • An Inertia Response Optimal Control Method for Large Wind Turbines
  • An Inertia Response Optimal Control Method for Large Wind Turbines
  • An Inertia Response Optimal Control Method for Large Wind Turbines

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] refer to figure 1 with figure 2 , a large-scale wind turbine inertia response optimization control method, large-scale wind turbine inertia response coordinated control is the basis of the wind turbine inertia response control loop and variable speed control loop, and a collaborative optimization control loop is added to solve the inertia response control loop and variable speed control loop Smooth switching and transition issues between control loops.

[0036] According to the Betz theory, the power P captured by the wind wheel from the wind energy is:

[0037] P=0.5ρSv 3 C p (λ,β) (8)

[0038] In the formula, ρ is the air density, S is the area of ​​the wind rotor, C p (λ, β) is the wind energy utilization coefficient, β is the pitch angle, and λ is the tip speed ratio.

[0039] The tip speed ratio λ is the ratio of the blade tip linear speed to the wi...

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Abstract

An inertia response optimization control method for a large wind turbine generator comprises the steps of 1) detecting to obtain the generator, the power grid frequency, the wind speed and the pitch angle through detection; 2) determining whether the wind turbine generator operates in a speed change stage or not, and whether the wind turbine generator enters an inertia response control mode or not; 3 ) if yes, storing the initial wind speed and the initial generator rotating speed at the moment entering into the running mode; 4 ) carrying out low-pass filtering on the wind speed; 5) calculating to obtain the optimal target control rotating speed of the generator; 6) calculating the expected generator torque output by a speed-variable control ring; 7) calculating to obtain the expected torque of the generator which is actually output; 8) outputting the expected torque of the generator to a converter of the wind turbine generator set for controlling the electromagnetic torque of the generator; and 9) determining whether to exit the inertia response control mode or not according to the power grid frequency, and if yes, recovering and tracking the expected torque of the generator to the optimal torque of the generator according to the set slope. Coordination control and smooth switching between the inertia response control ring and the speed-variable control ring are effectively achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a control method for a wind power generating set, in particular to a control method for a wind generating set participating in power grid frequency regulation. Background technique [0002] my country is the country with the largest wind power scale and the fastest development in the world. By the end of 2016, my country's new installed wind power capacity was 23.37 million kilowatts, and the cumulative installed capacity reached 168 million kilowatts, ranking first in the world. With the rapid increase of installed capacity of wind power in my country, the proportion of installed capacity of wind power in the total installed capacity of electric power is also increasing, and the installed capacity of wind power in some power grids even exceeds 20% of the total capacity. The safe and stable operation of wind power grid-connected after a high proportion of wind power is connected to the power system is becoming increasingly seve...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02J3/38
CPCH02J3/386Y02E10/76
Inventor 应有杨靖许国东孙勇李照霞
Owner ZHEJIANG WINDEY
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