Polypeptide or its derivatives and application thereof in preparation of tumor drugs
A technology of derivatives and drugs, which can be used in anti-tumor drugs, drug combinations, and polypeptides containing localization/targeting motifs, etc., can solve problems such as low biological stability, achieve less toxic side effects, safe use, and inhibit EGFR signaling. The effect of pathway activity
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Embodiment 1
[0032] The synthesis of embodiment 1 polypeptide
[0033] For the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide EJ4, see SEQ ID No.1 in the sequence listing. Polypeptide EJ4 was synthesized and purified by Beijing Saibaisheng Gene Technology Co., Ltd.
[0034] Introducing two unnatural amino acids for solid-phase polypeptide chain synthesis. After the solid-phase polypeptide chain is synthesized, ruthenium is used as a catalyst to perform olefin metathesis reaction (RCM) cyclization to obtain the target polypeptide. Finally, the target polypeptide is cleaved from the resin for purification. The steps of solid-phase polypeptide chain synthesis and purification were completed by China Peptide Biochemical Co., Ltd. Wherein, two S-pentenylalanines (S5) are inserted in the i-th and i+4 positions in the amino acid sequence of the polypeptide EJ4, and R-pentenylalanine (R5) and S5 are respectively inserted in the i-th position of the polypeptide EJ4 , i+3 positions; R-octyl alanine (R8)...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Embodiment 2 Circular dichroism method detects the α-helix rate of polypeptide
[0056] The α-helix rate of the polypeptide was detected with a circular dichroism spectrometer (purchased from Jasco, Japan). The polypeptides EJ4, EJ4-S1, EJ4-S2, EJ4-S3, EJ4-S4, EJ4-S5, EJ4-S6, EJ4-S7, EJ4-S8, EJ4-S9, EJ4-S10, EJ4-S11, EJ4-S12, EJ4-S13, EJ4-S14, EJ4-S15, EJ4-S16 and TAT-EJ4 were dissolved in the aqueous solution, and the concentration of the circular dichroism spectrometer was adjusted to 1mg / mL, the results are shown in the table 1. Wherein, the α-helix rate refers to the percentage of the number of peptides of the polypeptide that maintains the secondary structure α-helix to the number of peptides of the total polypeptide.
[0057] Table 1 illustrates that polypeptides EJ4-S1, EJ4-S2, EJ4-S3, EJ4-S4, EJ4-S5, EJ4-S6, EJ4-S7, EJ4-S8, EJ4-S9, EJ4-S10, EJ4-S11, EJ4 -S12, EJ4-S13, EJ4-S14, EJ4-S15, EJ4-S16, and TAT-EJ4 have significantly higher α-helix rates than polypept...
Embodiment 3
[0061] Example 3 Flow Cytometry Detection of Polypeptide Membrane Penetrating Ability
[0062] Flow cytometry measures the ability of polypeptides to cross cell membranes. The specific operation steps are as follows:
[0063] 1. Collect lung cancer cells A549 in the logarithmic growth phase (purchased from the Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences), adjust the cell concentration with 1640 medium (purchased from Invitrogen, USA) to make a cell suspension of 200,000 / mL.
[0064] 2. Add 1 mL of the cell suspension prepared in step 1 to a 6-well plate for culture, replace with a new medium after 12 hours, and add 1 μg / mL of the FAM fluorescent group-labeled polypeptide prepared in Example 1 EJ4, EJ4-S1, EJ4-S2, EJ4-S3, EJ4-S4, EJ4-S5, EJ4-S6, EJ4-S7, EJ4-S8, EJ4-S9, EJ4-S10, EJ4-S11, EJ4-S12, EJ4-S13, EJ4-S14, EJ4-S15, EJ4-S16 and TAT-EJ4.
[0065] After 3.6 hours, trypsinization was used to prepare a single cell suspension, and the cells were...
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