Mixed ecological planting and breeding mode for zizania aquatica

An ecological planting and breeding, compound technology, applied in horticulture, botanical equipment and methods, plant cultivation and other directions, can solve the problems of soil quality decline in wild rice field, pollution of water bamboo white leaves, etc. good effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-16
LISHUI AGRI SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and provides a composite ecological planting mode of Zizania zizania, solves the problems of zizania zizania leaf pollution and soil quality decline in zizania zizania production, and satisfies the needs of the green development of zizania zizania industry

Method used

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  • Mixed ecological planting and breeding mode for zizania aquatica
  • Mixed ecological planting and breeding mode for zizania aquatica
  • Mixed ecological planting and breeding mode for zizania aquatica

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] This Zizania compound ecological planting and breeding model comprises the following steps:

[0021] The first step is to dig ditches in the paddy field to plant wild rice stems. Select a field with a deep mud layer, drain the field water, and then use a trencher to dig a planting ditch with a width of 0.8m and a depth of 0.2m every 1.0m in the paddy field. Two rows of Zizania japonica are planted with internal water storage, the row spacing of 0.5m and the plant spacing of 0.4m, and a dry bed is formed between the two ditches, and then a drainage ditch is opened around the paddy field, and the ditch width is 30cm;

[0022] The second step is to build chicken and duck poultry houses. Arrange a piece of dry land to build a poultry house in a dry field. The poultry house will be built on the basis of 8 chickens and 3 ducks per mu of wild rice fields. The height of the poultry house is 0.8m and the area is 3㎡ , Separate the chicken house from the duck house, and build iron...

Embodiment 2

[0028] This Zizania compound ecological planting and breeding model comprises the following steps:

[0029] The first step is to dig ditches in the paddy field to plant wild rice stems. Select a field with a deep mud layer, open a drainage ditch to drain the field water, and then use a ditch machine to dig a 0.7m wide and 0.3m deep planting in the paddy field every 1.2m. Ditch, water storage in the ditch to plant two rows of wild rice stems, row spacing of 0.5m, plant spacing of 0.5m, dry furrows between the two ditches, and then open and drain ditches around the paddy field, the ditch width is 30cm;

[0030] The second step is the construction of chicken and duck poultry houses. A piece of dry land will be arranged in a dry field to build a poultry house. The poultry house will be built on the basis of 9 chickens and 4 ducks per mu of water rice field, with a height of 0.8m and an area of ​​3㎡ , The chicken coop is separated from the duck coop, and iron fences are built aroun...

Embodiment 3

[0036] This Zizania compound ecological planting and breeding model comprises the following steps:

[0037] The first step is to dig ditches in the paddy field to plant wild rice stems. Select a field with a deep mud layer, open a drainage ditch to drain the field water, and then use a ditch machine to dig a 0.6m wide and 0.3m deep planting in the paddy field every 1.3m. Ditch, water storage in the ditch to plant two rows of wild rice stems, row spacing 0.4m, distance between plants 0.4m, between the two trenches is a dry bed, and then open and drain ditches around the paddy field, the ditch width is 30cm;

[0038] The second step is the construction of chicken and duck poultry houses. A piece of dry land is arranged in a dry field to build a poultry house. The poultry house is built on the basis of 10 chickens and 5 ducks per mu of water rice field. The height of the poultry house is 0.8m and the area is 3㎡ , Separate the chicken house from the duck house, and build iron fenc...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mixed ecological planting and breeding mode for zizania aquatica. The mixed ecological planting and breeding mode is realized by the steps of paddy field ditching for zizaniaaquatica planting, chicken and duck house construction, chicken and duck stocking in a zizania aquatica field, zizania aquatica leaf treatment and alternative planting in ditches and ridges. The mixed ecological planting and breeding mode has the beneficial effects that the problems that zizania aquatica leaves are polluted and the soil quality of the zizania aquatica field is reduced in currentzizania aquatica production can be solved; weeds and pests on planting ditches and dry ridges are controlled by utilizing chicken and ducks, so that not only is the input of pesticides and manpower reduced, but also the intercropping income is increased; in addition, the requirement that a zizania aquatica farmer has a very high technical level is not proposed in the method, so that it is easy forthe zizania aquatica farmer to accept the method, and the method is good in actual effect and beneficial to popularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Zizania planting, in particular to a composite ecological planting mode of Zizania. Background technique [0002] Zizania is the second largest aquatic vegetable cultivated in my country after lotus root. It is widely distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Shanghai, Fujian and other provinces and cities in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Due to the relatively good planting benefits of Zizania in recent years, the planting area is It has been increasing year by year and has become an important source of income for farmers in mountainous areas. However, the negative impact of the development of Zizania zizania industry on the resources and environment has gradually emerged, which is mainly manifested in the following two aspects. One is the pollution of Zizania leaves. Zizania wild plants are tall, usually about 2m in height, and have many tillers. According to calculations, the total ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01K67/02
CPCA01G22/00A01K67/02
Inventor 王来亮邓曹仁崔海峰刘庭付马雅敏周大云林佩霞马瑞芳
Owner LISHUI AGRI SCI
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