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Method for simplifying mulberry planting forest establishment by greenwood cuttings

A technology for green branch cuttings and mulberry trees is applied in the field of lightly simplifying mulberry tree planting into forests by using green branch cuttings, which can solve the problems of low mulberry yield, excessive pesticide content, poor mulberry leaf quality and the like, and achieves the effect of improving the success rate of cuttings

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-02
湖南省蚕桑科学研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, in the process of mulberry cultivation and planting, the phenomenon of low mulberry yield and poor mulberry leaf quality often occurs due to improper management, or some growers only determine the type of fertilization based on general grafting experience when fertilizing, or in order to increase production. A large amount of chemical fertilizers and pesticides are used, resulting in serious damage to water quality and soil, and the amount of pesticides exceeds the standard, which cannot meet the needs of the market

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Embodiment 1 Utilizes green branch cuttings to lightly simplify the mulberry tree planting into a forest

[0032] 1. Selection and arrangement of mulberry fields

[0033] The place is: Mulberry Garden in Hunan Institute of Sericulture Science

[0034] The mulberry garden should choose a field with sufficient sunlight, good ventilation, flat terrain, close to the water source and easy to drain and irrigate.

[0035] According to the specifications of 1.8*0.5 meters between plants and rows (800 plants / mu): 1.5 meters of rotary tillage and ridges, 0.3 meters of wide water ditches.

[0036] Spray 0.2% potassium permanganate after soil preparation, cover and disinfect with white film (1.6*0.008, 10kg) for one week and wait for use.

[0037] 2. Preparation of cutting seedlings: (Xiang 7920 planted for 10 years: from the mulberry garden of Hunan Provincial Institute of Sericulture Science)

[0038] In May, the branches of the current year after the summer felling of the mul...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for simplifying mulberry planting forest establishment by greenwood cuttings. The method includes the steps: cutting mulberry field arrangement; mulberry cutting seedling preparation; cutting preparation; cutting; management after cutting; tree shape forming. According to the method, disinfection in mulberry field arrangement is performed by the aid of a white film,the white film is changed into a black film before cutting, potassium permanganate disinfection is facilitated by the white film, the black film prevents weeds and keeps humidity, and the cutting success rate can be improved on the premise that disinfection effects are ensured. According to the method, branches are purposefully selected, the cuttings can be sufficiently used on the premise that the cutting success rate is ensured. According to the method, core picking and bud thinning can be achieved in the same year, and forming of mulberry shapes is accelerated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for lightly and simply planting mulberry trees into a forest by using green branch cuttings. Background technique [0002] Mulberry (Latin name: Morus alba L.) is Moraceae, Morus deciduous trees or shrubs, up to 15 meters high. The tree body is rich in whey, and the bark is yellowish brown. The leaves are ovate to broadly ovate, with pointed leaf apex, round or shallow heart-shaped leaf base, coarsely serrated edges, and sometimes irregular splits. The leaves are glabrous and shiny, with sparse hairs on the dorsal veins. Dioecious, flowering in May, catkins. The ripening period of the fruit is June-July, and the fruit is ovoid or cylindrical, black-purple or white. Light-loving, slightly shade-tolerant when young. It likes warm and humid climate and is hardy to cold. Drought-resistant, strong water and humidity resistance. Native to central and norther...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G2/10A01G17/00A01G13/02
CPCA01G13/0275A01G17/005A01G2/10
Inventor 黄仁志李章宝蒋诗梦蒋勇兵王明李一平
Owner 湖南省蚕桑科学研究所
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