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Method for cultivating rhododendron stump

A cultivation method and stump technology, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve problems such as difficulty in rooting and poor adaptability, and achieve the effects of reducing cultivation loss rate, easy operation, and strong branches

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-20
GUIZHOU TAIJIN AGRI TECH DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Based on Rhododendron's preference for acidic soil and easy dehydration, providing it with a specific suitable environment for growth solves the technical problems of Rhododendron stumps' poor resistance to stress, poor adaptability, and difficulty in rooting after dehydration from the original site. Rhododendrons with good stress resistance can achieve the purpose of improving the survival rate and adaptability of rhododendron stumps transplanted in different places. The survival rate of transplanting is high. The ornamental value of the rhododendron has increased the income of the farmers in Rhododendron cultivation, thus increasing the enthusiasm of farmers in cultivation

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A kind of cultivation method of Rhododendron stump, comprises the following steps:

[0037](1) Digging: When digging, first cut off the branches and leaves of the rhododendron stump, leave the trunk long, dig it out and transport it to the planting site within 2 days and place it in a cool place. Cover with a layer of shading net and then cover with a layer of plastic cloth to keep moisture, and compact with soil or gravel around the plastic cloth; the shading rate of the shading net is 75%; the plastic cloth is 8 wires;

[0038] (2) Cultivation material preparation: according to the characteristic of Rhododendron liking acidic soil, planting soil selects fresh yellow soil to add peat soil and prepares by the ratio of 8:2, prepares yellow mud at the same time; The configuration method of described yellow mud is: select fresh yellow mud for use, Add water of equal quality to the yellow mud and stir evenly, then use a 50% shading net to filter out the sand, stones and imp...

Embodiment 2

[0047] A kind of cultivation method of Rhododendron stump, comprises the following steps:

[0048] (1) Digging: When digging, first cut off the branches and leaves of the rhododendron stump, leave the trunk long, dig it out and transport it to the planting site within 2 days and place it in a cool place. Cover with a layer of shading net and then cover with a layer of plastic cloth to keep moisture, and compact with soil or gravel around the plastic cloth; the shading rate of the shading net is 75%; the plastic cloth is 12 wires;

[0049] (2) Cultivation material preparation: according to the characteristic of Rhododendron liking acidic soil, planting soil selects fresh yellow soil to add peat soil and prepares by the ratio of 8:2, prepares yellow mud at the same time; The configuration method of described yellow mud is: select fresh yellow mud for use, Add water of equal quality to the yellow mud and stir evenly, then use a 50% shading net to filter out the sand, stones and i...

Embodiment 3

[0058] A kind of cultivation method of Rhododendron stump, comprises the following steps:

[0059] (1) Digging: When digging, first cut off the branches and leaves of the rhododendron stump, leave the trunk long, dig it out and transport it to the planting site within 2 days and place it in a cool place. Cover one layer of shading net and then cover with a layer of plastic cloth to keep moisture, and compact with soil or gravel around the plastic cloth; the shading rate of the shading net is 75%; the plastic cloth is 10 silk;

[0060] (2) Cultivation material preparation: according to the characteristic of Rhododendron liking acidic soil, planting soil selects fresh yellow soil to add peat soil and prepares by the ratio of 8:2, prepares yellow mud at the same time; The configuration method of described yellow mud is: select fresh yellow mud for use, Add water of equal quality to the yellow mud and stir evenly, then use a 50% shading net to filter out the sand, stones and impur...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating a rhododendron stump. The method comprises the steps of excavation, preparation of cultivation materials, treatment before cultivation, cultivation, management after cultivation and the like, wherein the treatment before cultivation comprises the steps of disinfecting, pruning and root mixing. According to the method, a technology is adopted for therhododendron stump and includes the steps that a dewatered main stem is cut, the cut is covered with a preservative film for preserving moisture, the root is soaked in water for absorbing water, yellow mud slurry serving as a rooting agent is used for stimulation treatment for 24 hours, a double-layer shading effect is changed to a single-layer shading effect after cultivation, and the single-layer shading effect is changed to a complete light transmittance effect; a sterile and acidic soil environment is created at the rhododendron root to the maximum degree, scientific and reasonable moisture preservation measures are taken from transportation to completion of planting, management and protection, shading is gradually reduced after buds begin to germinate, and normal conveying of nutrients and water are carried out on the rhododendron stump. The method solves the technical problems of low stress resistance, poor adaptability and very difficult rooting of rhododendron stumps after therhododendron stumps are removed from original growth places and dewatered, rhododendrons which grow well and are high in resistance are cultivated, and the purposes of increasing the survival rate and improving the adaptation of the rhododendron stump during transplantation to a different place are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a method for cultivating rhododendron stumps. Background technique [0002] Rhododendron, also known as azalea, is one of the top ten famous flowers in China and is an evergreen shrub. According to legend, there was a cuckoo bird in ancient times, which wailed day and night and coughed up blood, dyeing the flowers all over the mountain red, hence the name. Rhododendron generally blooms in spring, with 2 to 6 flowers in each cluster, and the corolla is funnel-shaped, with red, light red, apricot red, snow green, white, etc., and the flowers are lush and gorgeous. It is a typical acid soil indicator plant in Southwest China. The whole plant of this species is used for medicinal purposes, such as promoting qi and blood circulation, tonifying deficiency, treating cough due to internal injuries, deafness due to kidney deficiency, irregular menstruation, rheumatism and othe...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 母先富吴平张莉
Owner GUIZHOU TAIJIN AGRI TECH DEV
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