287results about How to "Simplified types" patented technology

Device are described that include a semiconductor material layer and at least one graphene-based electrode disposed over a portion of the semiconductor material layer, such that the at least one graphene-based electrode forms an overlap region with the semiconductor material layer. The device includes a means for providing charge carriers in the at least one graphene-based electrode proximate to the overlap region, to reduce a difference between a work function of the at least one graphene-based electrode and an electron affinity of the semiconductor material layer, to reduce a Schottky barrier height between the semiconductor material layer and the at least one graphene-based electrode.

A control circuit for a switch unit of a clocked power supply circuit, the switch unit being designed to effect input-side excitation of a resonant transformer arrangement, comprises an input for receiving an auxiliary signal from the resonant transformer arrangement. The auxiliary signal exhibits an essentially fixed phase relation to a load alternating current flowing through a resonant circuit of the transformer arrangement. The control circuit further comprises a phase detector designed to detect reference crossing moments when the auxiliary signal crosses a predefined reference value, a driver controllable to switch the switch unit, and a synchronizer designed to synchronize a turn-on of the switch unit by the driver with regard to a phase position with the auxiliary signal so as to achieve a turn-on of the switch unit within a predetermined time interval around a zero crossing of a voltage present across the switch unit, or of a current flowing through the switch unit. The synchronizer is further designed to receive information about the reference crossing moments from the phase detector, and to provide a turn-on signal to the driver with a fixed phase delay at the reference crossing moments, so as to define turn-on moments at which the driver is to turn on the switch unit. The control circuit further comprises a detector designed to determine an amplitude information which depends on an amplitude or a mean value of the auxiliary signal, and a regulator designed to change an operating frequency in dependence on the amplitude information supplied by the detector, and to determine a period duration between turn-off moments at which the driver is to turn off the switch unit as a reciprocal of the operating frequency. An inventive resonance converter enables independent control of frequency and turn-on moments, or duty cycle, and thus enables a particularly efficient operation of the resonance converter, and a particularly precise regulation.

A device for intervention of a subsea oil and / or gas well by means of a tool (8) suspended by a cable (9), fed from or withdrawn to a vessel (1) and driven by a drive mechanism (12) located on the vessel. The device comprises a lubricator (5) having a tool housing for the insertion of the tool into the well, and a stuffing box (40) sealing around the cable after the tool is inserted into the well. According to the invention an injector which drives the cable in the well is located on the lubricator, and is controllable independently of the drive mechanism for the cable located on the vessel. The drive mechanism and the injector may be synchronized in a manner, among others, providing that the cable is hanging in a predetermined arc during the intervention, whereby the vessel may be moved from the well. Moreover, the invention relates to a method and a cable used together with the device.

The invention involves a control circuit for a switch unit of a clocked power supply circuit, the switch unit being designed to effect input-side excitation of a resonant transformer arrangement, and comprises an input for receiving an auxiliary signal from the resonant transformer arrangement. The invention also includes a resonance converter that enables independent control of frequency and turn-on moments, or duty cycle, and thus enables a particularly efficient operation of the resonance converter, and a particularly precise regulation.

A Home Gateway (HGW) interconnects a Home Network (HN) and an External Network (EN), and is adapted to communicate with the HN and EN at a Network layer. HGW is provided with a Service Application Programming Interface Layer (SAPI Layer) capable of performing, at an Application layer, mediator functions for supporting communication and services between the HN and EN. Devices of the HN are able to communicate with devices of EN via the HGW, and to actualize services via the HGW.

A method for storing XML documents in a relational database system while exploiting XML Schema information to capture information about types, inheritance, equivalence classes, and integrity constraints in the generated relational schema, enabling efficient querying. The invention simplifies complex XML schema types, translates the simplified XML schema types into relational tables, and then stores relations corresponding to each XML element in relational table rows. The simplification includes grouping all occurrences of a given element together, assembling two or more element types into element groups if the schema indicates that elements of those element types will occur the same number of times, and applying a number of transformation rules to the element groups. The translation includes constructing a type graph from the simplified schema, building an element graph for each global element in the simplified schema from the type graph, and generating relational tables from the element graph.

A Home Gateway (HGW) interconnects a Home Network (HN) and an External Network (EN), and is adapted to communicate with the HN and EN at a Network layer. HGW is provided with a Service Application Programming Interface Layer (SAPI Layer) capable of performing, at an Application layer, mediator functions for supporting communication and services between the HN and EN. Devices of the HN are able to communicate with devices of EN via the HGW, and to actualize services via the HGW.

The invention discloses a high-speed optical fiber bus based on a command response type high-speed optical fiber bus protocol. The structure comprises an optical fiber bus, a network controller, a plurality of network terminals and a plurality of remote terminals, wherein the network controller is connected to the optical fiber bus, the network terminals are hooked on the optical fiber bus through a plurality of optical fiber couplers, and the remote terminals are connected to the optical fiber couplers through bridging equipment. The invention also discloses a realization method for a redundance topological structure of the high-speed optical fiber bus, which comprises the following steps of: closing an optical link, and detecting the connectivity of the optical link in real time; mutually serving as a backup by reverse double loops, and selecting the other link when one link fails; and utilizing a network monitor as redundance equipment of the network controller. By adopting the invention, the optical fiber bus can meet the requirement of various application environments, such as aerospace and the like for high speed, real time and high reliability, easily isolate single-point failures and support various topological structures, the communication rate can reach 2.5Gbps, wires are convenient to lay, the equipment used by a system is simple, and the reliability is high.

An air conditioning system includes an air-cooling unit and an air-heating unit. On a first path in the cooling-unit, provided are a compressor for first refrigerant, a condenser for the first refrigerant, front and rear expansion units for the first refrigerant, and an front and rear evaporators to cool air. On a second path in the air-heating unit, provided are a pump for second refrigerant, and front and rear heater cores for the second refrigerant. The condenser is located also on the second path to achieve heat-exchanging between the first refrigerant and the second refrigerant. During air-heating, air heated by the front and rear heater cores is supplied to a vehicle compartment as conditioned air. During air-cooling, air cooled by the front and rear evaporator is supplied to the vehicle compartment as conditioned air.

The invention facilitates Sleeping in sitting position by supporting and / or the body (torso) of a person in various positions. This invention combines one or more of: straps, sound barrier, light barrier, Headrest and backrest to improve the Sleeping.

The invention discloses a quantitative detection method for specific nucleic acid fragments based on the CRISPR technology. The quantitative detection method comprises the following steps: acquiring atreated target nucleic acid sample, and adding the target nucleic acid sample and an aqueous-phase solution into a droplet generation device to generate reaction droplets, wherein the reaction droplets comprise at least one nucleic acid fragment to be tested; amplifying the nucleic acid fragment to be tested in the reaction droplets by using a recombinase polymerase amplification technique, and allowing target gene signals in the nucleic acid fragment to be tested to realize cascade amplification by using a gene editing technique; collecting a positive signal corresponding to a target gene, and converting the positive signal into image data; processing a fluorescence threshold in the image data by using the Poisson distribution principle so as to obtain the test corresponding to the number of the target gene, corresponding to the positive signal, in the nucleic acid fragment to be tested. Thus, rapid efficient quantitative detection of the concentration of the target gene is realizedbased on the CRISPR technology.

The invention disclose: Chinese spelling scheme, Chinese alphabetic writing and Phonetic Symbols scheme. The Chinese spelling scheme which is used English letters to mark the tones, it is reduced to 5 sound symbols of the monosyllabic words from 6 spelling letters of other schemes at most. Between the syllables is clearly demarcated. It can be used as marks in sound and tone for Chinese characters, and also can form an alphabetic writing independently which follows the law of international languages. It's highly integrated with word, sound, and code which can be displayed each other and converted each other. It can be translated directly with the Chinese-language sentence and foreign languages. The Phonetic Symbols do not go beyond the range of 26 letters and symbols of common used English keyboard, which can not only be used to mark in English and other languages, but also can be used as a phonetic symbol written language independently.

The invention discloses a CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats) based PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) typing method and the application thereof. The method is a method forperforming DNA detection and typing. The method comprises the following steps: adding a Cas9 protein and sgRNA for targeting target DNA into a conventional PCR reaction system, adding a short-term thermostatic incubation program before the PCR reaction program, and starting a conventional PCR amplification program. The CRISPR based PCR typing method disclosed by the invention adopts a homogeneousdetection technology, and detection can be completed by a PCR amplification step only. By utilizing a specific recognition cutting characteristic of the CRISPR technology on the DNA, the target DNA can be simply, homogeneously, rapidly and sensitively subjected to specific detection and typing, and the method is a novel DNA detection method with high specificity and sensitivity. According to themethod in the invention, human HPV DNA in clinical samples can be successfully detected.

A device for intervention of a subsea oil and / or gas well by means of a tool (8) suspended by a cable (9), fed from or withdrawn to a vessel (1) and driven by a drive mechanism (12) located on the vessel. The device comprises a lubricator (5) having a tool housing for the insertion of the tool into the well, and a stuffing box (40) sealing around the cable after the tool is inserted into the well. According to the invention an injector which drives the cable in the well is located on the lubricator, and is controllable independently of the drive mechanism for the cable located on the vessel. The drive mechanism and the injector may be synchronized in a manner, among others, providing that the cable is hanging in a predetermined arc during the intervention, whereby the vessel may be moved from the well. Moreover, the invention relates to a method and a cable used together with the device.

A resin matrix composite with aluminum for lubrication in drilling comprises a resin matrix composite and an aluminum foil. The resin matrix composite is consisting of at least three of the following materials: PEG (polyethylene glycol), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), polyoxyethylene sorbitan laurate, coconut alcohol polyethylene glycol ether, polyethylene glycol nonyl ether, castor oil polyethylene glycol ether, polyoxypropylene polyoxyethylene ether, amylum, glycerol, inorganic filler, and solvents. By one of roller coating, spin coating, film coating, static spray coating, or halftone printing, the resin matrix composite can bind the aluminum foil to form a resin matrix composite with aluminum foil for applying on PCB (printed circuit board) to function as lubricating in drilling.

The invention provides a laterite-nickel ore processing method for efficiently recovering nickel resources, which can save the early pellet processing cost and improve the recovery rate of nickel. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) laterite-nickel ore classification: breaking and screening the laterite-nickel ore; adding the reducing coal and fluxing agent into the laterite-nickel ore larger than 2mm and directly feeding into a rotary hearth furnace; adding the reducing coal and fluxing agent into the laterite-nickel ore smaller than 2mm and pressing into carbon-containing pellets by a pellet press; and drying the carbon-containing pellets and feeding into the rotary hearth furnace; (2) pre-reduction: feeding the carbon-containing pellets into a heat-accumulation type coal-based rotary hearth furnace, and performing high-temperature quick reduction in the furnace, wherein the reduction temperature is 1,200-1,300 DEG C, and the reduction time is 20-45 min; (3) melting: feeding the discharge product of the rotary hearth furnace into the melting equipment for slag iron separation to produce nickel-iron alloy; and (4) levigation sorting and melting: breaking the melting slag obtained by the step (3), performing ore grinding magnetic separation, and returning the metal iron powder after the magnetic separation to the melting equipment of the step (3) for slag iron separation to obtain the nickel-iron alloy.

The invention disclose: Chinese spelling scheme, Chinese alphabetic writing and Phonetic Symbols scheme. The Chinese spelling scheme which is used English letters to mark the tones, it is reduced to 5 sound symbols of the monosyllabic words from 6 spelling letters of other schemes at most. Between the syllables is clearly demarcated. It can be used as marks in sound and tone for Chinese characters, and also can form an alphabetic writing independently which follows the law of international languages. It's highly integrated with word, sound, and code which can be displayed each other and converted each other. It can be translated directly with the Chinese-language sentence and foreign languages. The Phonetic Symbols do not go beyond the range of 26 letters and symbols of common used English keyboard, which can not only be used to mark in English and other languages, but also can be used as a phonetic symbol written language independently.

A touch panel having a piezoelectric sensor and an electrostatic sensor that are integrally formed. The piezoelectric sensor is connected to a displacement detector and a sound emission amplifier through a relay switch. A controller performs switch control on the relay switch. The piezoelectric sensor emits sound while the sound emission amplifier and the piezoelectric sensor are connected to each other by the relay switch. When the operation input is detected through the electrostatic sensor and the touch position detector, the controller performs the switch control on the relay switch to connect the piezoelectric sensor to the displacement detector. A detection voltage is input from the piezoelectric sensor to the displacement detector to also detect the pressing amount.

The present invention discloses a medical anti-adhesion hydrogel dressing, which comprises a hydrogel, wherein a methyl propiolate monomer, double or multi-functional group terminated-polyethylene glycol having unsaturated double bond, water and an initiator are further subjected to thermal initiation or photo initiation or radiation initiation polymerization so as to obtain the hydrogel, and the hydrogel has a micron porous structure. According to the present invention, the prepared hydrogel dressing has characteristics of no adhesion to wound, good water absorption and excellent mechanical property, and has a space micro-structure capable of loading drugs or growth factors so as to load various drugs or growth factors, achieve the functionalization treatment of the dressing, and achieve antibacterial, wound healing promoting and other functions.

The invention provides a process of separating iron and titanium in seaside titanomagnetite via direct reduction roasting by using coal. According to the process, seaside titanomagnetite is employed as a raw material, a reducing agent, a binder, and an additive are added for briquetting, and then a selective direct reduction roasting - magnetic separation method is employed for respectively recovering iron and titanium. The process of the invention is simpler compared with other methods, wherein cost-effective coal is directly used as the reducing agent, additives added in the process is a mixture of sodium carbonate and sodium borate, and by adding the reducing agent and the additive, and controlling roasting temperature and time, selective reduction of iron and separation of iron and titanium can be achieved, ensuring the grade and recovery rate of direct reduced iron while reducing the titanium content in the direct reduced iron. The finally obtained direct reduction iron powder has a grade above 93%, the recovery rate of iron is generally greater than 85%, the titanium dioxide content is less than 0.5%, while the titanium dioxide content in obtained high titanium magnetic separation tailings is higher than 20%, and the recovery rate of titanium is greater than 90%.

The invention discloses a method for constructing an anti-blood coagulation blood vessel scaffold material by utilizing an endogenous NO donor. The method comprises the steps that organic selenium polycation high polymer and polyanion high polymer are alternately coated on the surface of the blood vessel scaffold material in sequence through a layer-by-layer self-assembled method to form a blood vessel scaffold material surface decorated by a multilayer bimolecular film, thus catalyzing the endogenous NO carries such as S-nitroso glutathione (GSNO) existing in the body, realizing sustained and partial release of NO, effectively regulating and controlling the release rate of NO by regulating and controlling the number of layers of the layer-by-layer self-assembled bimolecular film, and further improving blood coagulation resistance of the blood vessel scaffold material. The method of the invention can be used for metal blood vessel scaffolds or organic polymer artificial blood vessel scaffolds or cell-free artificial blood vessel scaffolds, and also can be used for other medical appliances contacting with blood.

The invention discloses a color pavement cementing material and an application thereof. The color pavement cementing material comprises, by weight, 100 parts of a bisphenol A epoxy resin, 30-100 parts of a polyamide curing agent, and 5-30 parts of polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether or benzyl alcohol. The application of the color pavement cementing material of the present invention in color pavement paving is that: the bisphenol A epoxy resin, the polyamide curing agent, and the polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether or the benzyl alcohol are mixed uniformly to prepare the color pavement cementing material, and the color pavement cementing material is mixed with the color aggregate to prepare the color pavement mixing material, wherein the color pavement mixing material is provided for paving the color pavement. With the color pavement cementing material of the present invention, the color pavement is easily paved, the use performance of the color pavement cementing material is improved, and the service life of the color pavement is prolonged.

A method for cleaning the shellfish living in beach features that the living microalgae are proportionally added to the seawater in which said shellfish is temporarily cultured for inducing the shellfish to release the silt from their body at 10-28 deg.C for 4-24 hrs.

The invention relates to a casting method of large-scale high pressure resisting multi-cylinder-block cast. The method includes the following steps: (1) mold making, (2) sand mold making, and (3) casting molding: during the sand mold making of the step (2), a sprue is designed into a first sprue (1) and a second sprue (3), a cross gate is designed into a first cross gate (2) and a second cross gate (4), and an ingate (5) is designed into a plurality of parallel pouring gates. Cross section area of all pouring gates is set as the following relation: the cross section area of the first sprue (1) is larger than that of the first cross gate (2), the cross section area of the first cross gate (2) is smaller than that of the second sprue (3), the cross section area of the second sprue (3) is larger than that of the second cross gate (4), and the cross section area of the second cross gate (4) is smaller than that of the ingate (5). The casting method overcomes the defects that shrinkage cavities, shrinkage porosities, slag inclusion and the like do not exist in the cast and can meet quality requirements that cylinder holes can be used as cylinder inner walls after the cylinder holes are machined.

The invention discloses a method for extracting and purifying anthocyanins from blueberry red leaves. The method is characterized in that two kinds of anthocyanins of which the content is close are contained in a blueberry red leaf anthocyanin extract and account for 93.9 to 99.0 percent of the content of the anthocyanins in the extract. The method comprises the following steps of: selecting fresh blueberry red leaves serving as raw materials, removing leaves which have plant diseases and insect pests and rotted leaves, cleaning by using clean water, drying under vacuum, crushing, sieving, extracting, concentrating under reduced pressure, purifying and separating by macroporous resin, concentrating under the reduced pressure, freeze-drying, saturating, dissolving, growing grains at low temperature, recrystallizing and the like to prepare a natural blueberry red leaf pigment product. By the method, the purity of the recrystallized anthocyanins is over 95 percent; and the anthocyanins are high in purity and simple in composition, and the method is low in production cost and high in popularization.

The invention provides a carbon-free protective slag for steel-making mould casting, the percentage by weight compositions of components in the invention are as follows: 50 to 70 percent of e basic slag charge containing CaO, SiO2 and little Al2O3, 5 to 20 percent of hollow microsphere containing SiO2 and Al2O3, 10 to 25 percent of expanded perlite containing SiO2 and Al2O3, 5 to 15 percent of calcined soda for industrial purpose. The protective slag of the invention has fewer kinds of raw materials, good melting performance, good spreadability, low volume weight, good heat-insulating property, and can effectively avoid adding carbon to ingot steel.

The invention relates to a genetyping method based on SNP site nucleic acid mass spectrum detection and application thereof. The genetyping method comprises: (1) designing a specific primer with respect to sequence SNP site of a target gene; (2) amplifying a target segment containing the specific SNP site of the target gene utilizing single-pipe multi-PCR; (3) digesting PCR product segment utilizing restriction enzyme; (4) performing single basic group extension reaction; (5) desalting and purifying; and (6) detecting and analyzing the gene sequence of the specific SNP site of the target gene.The genetyping method based on SNP site nucleic acid mass spectrum detection is high in detection accuracy, high in experiment repetition, large in flux, and low in cost. The invention also disclosesapplication of the genetyping method based on SNP site nucleic acid mass spectrum detection in single nucleotide polymorphism. The method can specifically and simply type the target gene or pathogenic microorganism, thereby greatly improving the typing efficiency.

The invention provides an interactive input-based intelligent prompting system and a realization method thereof. The interactive input-based intelligent prompting system comprises a user input interface unit and a backstage intelligent matching unit. The realization method of the interactive input-based intelligent prompting system provided by the invention comprises the following steps that: a user inputs contents into an input interface; the backstage intelligent matching unit inquires matched information according to the contents input by the user for matching processing, feeds a matched inquiry result back to the input interface of the user and displays prompting item information; the user selects a required prompting item and submits the selected prompting item content to an intelligent system for information processing; and the intelligent system performs matching processing on the submitted content according to a prompting statement selected by the user, returns an accurate result to the user and submits the processed result to a user interface for displaying to finish the prompting and responding processes of the intelligent system. By the system and the method, the intelligent identification efficiency and the interface application diversity can be effectively improved, the input of the user can be simplified and the accuracy of the result of the intelligent prompting system can be ensured.