Tobacco beetles raising device and raising method using the device

A technology of tobacco beetle and feed, applied in the direction of animal husbandry and other directions, can solve the problems such as the inability to realize the mass feeding of tobacco beetle, the influence of in-depth research on tobacco beetle, the complexity of the feeding device, etc. Guarantee the effect of eclosion adult rate

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-15
ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In the prior art, although there are certain specialized research works on raising, cultivating and ecological habits of tobacco A, generally speaking, these research works or raising devices are too complicated or too simple to realize batch breeding of tobacco A, and then In-depth research on the prevention and control of tobacco A has had a certain impact

Method used

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  • Tobacco beetles raising device and raising method using the device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Such as figure 1 As shown, the Tobacco A breeding device provided by the application has a structural main body of a columnar rearing bottle 1; the rearing bottle 1 is prepared from a transparent material (specifically, resin, glass or acrylic, etc.); the middle part of the bottle body of the rearing bottle 1 A monitoring and display device 2 is provided for real-time measurement and display of the temperature and humidity inside the breeding bottle;

[0035] The top of the feeding bottle 1 is provided with a mesh type ventilating bottle cap 3, and the aperture of the mesh should not exceed 1.5 mm, so as to prevent the tobacco A from escaping; The mouth of the bottle, so as to realize the sealing of the mouth of the breeding bottle;

[0036] The bottom of the bottle body of the feeding bottle 1 is a double-layer bottom cover structure, and the inner bottom cover 4 can be movable or fixedly arranged on the bottom of the feeding bottle body, and the bottom of the inner ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Utilizing the tobacco beetles breeding and separating device described in Example 1, the inventors carried out the actual raising of tobacco beetles and the separation of male and female adults. The specific process is briefly described as follows.

[0040] (1) Tobacco beetle hatching

[0041] First, put a proper amount of tobacco beetle eggs on the inner bottom cover of the bottom of the feeding bottle of the tobacco beetle breeding device, and hatch at a temperature of 30-32°C and a humidity of 70%; the hatching time is about 6 days until all the eggs become larvae.

[0042] It should be noted that, during the hatching process, the inventor made statistics on the time of hatching into larvae at different hatching temperatures, specifically:

[0043]When the humidity is controlled at 70%, different incubation temperatures have certain effects on the hatching time of eggs. It takes about 310 h to hatch at 22°C; about 270 h at 24°C; about 223 h at 26°C; 28 It takes abou...

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Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of tobacco pest control, and in particular relates to a tobacco beetle breeding device and a breeding method using the device. The main body of the device is a columnar feeding bottle; the top of the feeding bottle is provided with a mesh-type ventilating bottle cap; the bottom of the feeding bottle body is a double-layer bottom cover structure, and the inner bottom cover can be moved or fixed on the bottom of the feeding bottle body. Simultaneously, the bottom of the inner layer bottom cover is provided with some holes, and the outer layer bottom cover is movably sleeved on the feeding bottle body, so as to realize the sealing of the inner layer bottom cover and the feeding bottle bottom. The device of the present application is specifically designed for the raising of tobacco A. Further through the optimization of feeding conditions, culture conditions, and adjustment of separation methods, this application not only better guarantees the eclosion adult rate of tobacco beetle, but also avoids additional damage to the insect body, and better improves the separation and collection efficiency of adults , and then lay a good application foundation for the in-depth study of tobacco A and the control of tobacco A.

Description

technical field [0001] The application belongs to the technical field of tobacco pest control, and in particular relates to a tobacco beetle breeding device and a breeding method using the device. Background technique [0002] Tobacco A ( Lasioderma serricorne ) is a storage pest that is widely distributed worldwide. Its feeding habits are quite extensive. In addition to tobacco leaves, cigarettes, cigars, and tobacco seeds, beans, cereals, oilseeds, tea, leather, bamboo and rattan products, books, silk fabrics, and animals Plant specimens and the like can be used as its feeding objects, and even dried spice plants and medicinal plants can be harmed, especially tobacco products. Statistics show that Tobacco A particularly prefers middle-to-high-grade tobacco leaves that have been stored and fermented for 1-2 years. They not only moth the tobacco leaves, causing holes on the surface of the tobacco leaves, resulting in a decrease in the yield of tobacco leaves and shredded l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
CPCA01K67/033
Inventor 魏攀王燃李泽锋李锋谢小东王中武明珠牟文君奚家勤宋纪真杨军
Owner ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC
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