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Breeding method of palaemon carinicauda rich in astaxanthin

A technology of white prawn and cultivation method, which is applied in the field of seawater shrimp variety cultivation, can solve the problems of obvious difference in commercial shrimp specifications, impact on the quantity and quality of seedlings, and reduction of economic benefits, etc., and achieves a feasible principle, low cost input, and economical The effect of benefit improvement

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-02-15
INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the cultured seedlings of white prawns are mainly obtained by collecting seedlings in natural sea areas, catching natural seedlings, or directly stocking ovipositous shrimps in culture ponds. The quantity and quality of seedlings are greatly affected by the external environment, and the existing seedlings are all undeveloped. Domesticated and selected wild shrimps, and even artificially cultured overwintering shrimps, tend to have slow growth, poor resistance to stress, and obvious differences in the specifications of commercial shrimps, which significantly reduces the economic benefits of farming.

Method used

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  • Breeding method of palaemon carinicauda rich in astaxanthin

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Embodiment 1

[0020] Embodiment 1, a kind of cultivation method of the white shrimp rich in astaxanthin

[0021] This embodiment proceeds according to the following steps:

[0022] (1) A very small amount (three parts per million) of white prawns with a sudden change in body color to red was found in a culture pond of white prawns along the coast of Qidong, Jiangsu, and they were picked out from the ponds as breeding parents. Select sexually mature parents with no injuries in appearance and good vitality in red body color, gradually transition the water temperature to about 25°C and maintain it, and feed frozen mysis and clam worm at a ratio of 1:1 for nutritional enhancement.

[0023] (2) Pick out the red body color parents with well-developed gonads and put them in the same mating pool according to the ratio of 1:1 to 1:1, directional mating, brooding, hatching, and collect larvae for conventional artificial seedling breeding, wherein the embryo hatching temperature is 25 -26°C, the larv...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a breeding method of palaemon carinicauda rich in astaxanthin. Specifically, natural palaemon carinicauda of which the body color is red is selected as a breeding parent, through directional mating and a group selection and breeding technology, the red body color character is selected and purified, a new palaemon carinicauda variety which is red and rich in the astaxanthinis bred, and large-scale breeding is achieved. Palaemon carinicauda bred through the breeding method has the advantages that the whole body is red, the content of the astaxanthin is high, and the additional value of commodities is high, the principle of the breeding method is feasible, the process is simple, the cost input is low, the nutritional value and additional value of the product are high,and the culture benefit is significantly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivating seawater shrimp varieties, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating white prawns rich in astaxanthin. Background technique [0002] The white prawn is a demersal shrimp in warm and tropical seas, with the highest yield in the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea. White prawns have strong environmental adaptability, fast growth, good meat quality, high economic value, and considerable economic benefits from farming. They are very potential species of shrimps for breeding. At present, their farming output has reached three thirds of the total output of polyculture ponds in the eastern coastal areas of my country. about one-third. White prawns are resistant to low temperature and suitable for a wide range of salt, and can be cultured in freshwater ponds after desalination. It has a wide range of culture and great potential. [0003] In recent years, with the continuous increase of the breeding ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/59
CPCA01K61/59Y02A40/81
Inventor 张成松于洋袁汉冲李富花相建海
Owner INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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