A nickel-based material with a spherical core-nanoporous shell composite structure and its preparation method
A nanoporous, composite structure technology, applied in structural parts, electrical components, battery electrodes, etc., can solve problems such as the difficulty in preparing spherical core-porous shell composite structures
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Embodiment 1
[0030] A method for preparing a nickel-based material with a spherical core-nanoporous shell composite structure, comprising the following steps:
[0031] (1) Nickel acetate is added into deionized water, stirred and dissolved, and the nickel acetate solution that the molar concentration is 0.01mole / L is prepared to obtain, then in the nickel acetate solution, adding weight is PVP that is 0.5% by weight of nickel acetate, stirred and dissolved to obtain mixed solution, set aside;
[0032] (2) Add oxalic acid to deionized water, stir and dissolve, and prepare an oxalic acid solution with a molar concentration of 0.011mole / L;
[0033] (3) Mix the mixed solution obtained in step (1) with the oxalic acid solution at a volume ratio of 0.5:1.0, stir evenly, then quickly add ammonia water dropwise, adjust its pH value to 7.0, stir again, and then statically Place and culture for 12h;
[0034] (4) After the standing culture, filter and collect the precipitate, wash it with deionized...
Embodiment 2
[0037] A method for preparing a nickel-based material with a spherical core-nanoporous shell composite structure, comprising the following steps:
[0038] (1) Nickel acetate is added in deionized water, stirred and dissolved, and the nickel acetate solution that the molar concentration is 0.05mole / L is prepared to obtain, then in the nickel acetate solution, adding weight is the PVP of nickel acetate weight 1.2%, stirred and dissolved, to obtain mixed solution, set aside;
[0039] (2) Add oxalic acid to deionized water, stir and dissolve, and prepare an oxalic acid solution with a molar concentration of 0.055mole / L;
[0040] (3) Mix the mixed solution obtained in step (1) with the oxalic acid solution at a ratio of 1:1 by volume, stir evenly, then quickly add ammonia water dropwise, adjust its pH value to 8.0, stir again, and then stand at 40°C Place and cultivate for 0.5h;
[0041] (4) After the standing culture, filter and collect the precipitate, wash it several times wit...
Embodiment 3
[0044] A method for preparing a nickel-based material with a spherical core-nanoporous shell composite structure, comprising the following steps:
[0045] (1) Nickel acetate is added into deionized water, stirred and dissolved, and the nickel acetate solution that the molar concentration is 0.1mole / L is prepared for preparation, then in the nickel acetate solution, adding weight is the PVP of nickel acetate weight 2%, stirred and dissolved, to obtain mixed solution, set aside;
[0046] (2) Add oxalic acid into deionized water, stir and dissolve, and prepare an oxalic acid solution with a molar concentration of 0.11mole / L;
[0047] (3) Mix the mixed solution obtained in step (1) with the oxalic acid solution at a ratio of 1.0:1.5 by volume, stir evenly, then quickly add ammonia water dropwise, adjust its pH value to 8.5, stir again, and then stand at 60° C. Place and culture for 2h;
[0048](4) After the standing culture, filter and collect the precipitate, wash it several ti...
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