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Cultivation method for mountainous region glutinous Chinese yam

A cultivation method and technology of yam, applied in root crop cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve problems such as unstable yield of growers, susceptibility to diseases, etc., to improve crop quality, reduce plant respiration, Long lasting effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-15
文成县现代农业与康养产业研究院
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  • Description
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] However, since the crop has been planted in a small area by small farmers, the cultivation process varies greatly, resulting in unstable yields of many growers and being easily affected by diseases. Therefore, a set of practical and effective cultivation methods is an objective need.

Method used

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  • Cultivation method for mountainous region glutinous Chinese yam

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Embodiment

[0036] Land plot selection: It is better to choose sunny and sheltered, well-drained, deep soil, fertile and loose sandy loam soil, which is commonly known as pack bone yellow soil.

[0037] Apply base fertilizer before transplanting: choose fine weather for deep plowing and land preparation, and make high ridges with a width of 150 cm to 170 cm, and the height of the ridges should be more than 50 cm. Dig holes according to the distance between plants of 50cm-60cm, and apply more than 1000kg of decomposed high-quality organic fertilizer and about 80kg of potassium sulfate compound fertilizer per acre of holes, and then cover with soil.

[0038] Seed block processing: Cut into sections according to the size of the seed potato, with a length of 5-7cm. After the yam seed pieces are cut, soak them in carboxyprofen or carbendazim for 5 minutes, take them out and put them in the sun until there is no mucus when you touch them with your hands. The cutting surface of the seed block m...

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Abstract

The invention provides a comprehensive cultivation method for mountainous region glutinous Chinese yam. For different cultivation stages, the specific operation method comprising the links of land parcel selection, soil preparation and base fertilizer application before transplanting, seed tuber processing, breeding, planting, rod insertion, vine guiding, topdressing, anthracnose pest control andthe like is implemented, and problems needing to be paid attention to are solved. The growth rhythm of Chinese yam is utilized to the maximum extent, the yield and quality of the glutinous Chinese yamare greatly improved, and the cultivation method has the obvious anthracnose control effect, and is feasible and easily used and popularized in the planting region.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of glutinous rice yam planting, and in particular relates to a comprehensive cultivation method of mountain glutinous rice yam. Background technique [0002] As a high-nutrition, low-calorie food, yam can be used not only as a staple food but also as a vegetable. It has a long history of eating and has been regarded as a good health product since ancient times. [0003] The Chinese patent with the patent number CN201310405962.0 discloses a cultivation method of Xiangyang yam. The method is mainly aimed at Xiangyang yam. Through organic standardized cultivation and pest control, the yam produced is significantly higher in quality and yield than the commonly cultivated yam. Advantage. [0004] The Chinese patent whose patent number is CN201710860006.X discloses a barrel type cultivation method of Chinese yam, utilizes sleeve to carry out the cultivation of Chinese yam, is convenient to the convenience on harv...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G13/00
CPCA01G13/00A01G22/25
Inventor 闫成进祖振华张呈念朱建军邓昌斌吴坤龙
Owner 文成县现代农业与康养产业研究院
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