A kind of detection method of lactic acid bacteria in probiotics
A detection method and technology of lactic acid bacteria, which can be applied in measuring devices, immunoassays, and biological material analysis, etc., can solve the problems of decreased biological activity of lactic acid bacteria, low detection rate of probiotics, and long cultivation time, etc., so as to improve the detection rate and prevent Insufficient or excessive biotinylation, the effect of reducing interference
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[0028] Preparation of Lactic Acid Bacteria Immunomagnetic Beads
[0029] a) Dilute the lactic acid bacteria antibody to 1mg / mL with a pH value of 7.4 and a PBST buffer solution with a concentration of 0.01mol / L. The lactic acid bacteria antibody is Bifidobacterium antibody, Streptococcus thermophilus antibody and Lactobacillus antibody in a weight ratio of 4 : 3:3 mixed mixture, prepare 10mg / mL biotin N-hydroxysuccinimide ester solution with anhydrous DMSO, add diluted lactic acid bacteria antibody to the biotin N-hydroxysuccinimide ester solution Mix, the volume ratio of biotin N-hydroxysuccinimide ester solution to lactic acid bacteria antibody is 4:1, and incubate at room temperature to obtain biotin-labeled lactic acid bacteria antibody;
[0030] b) Add 1 mg of activated and dissolved streptavidin-modified magnetic beads to the biotin-labeled lactic acid bacteria antibody for mixing to obtain a mixture of antibody and magnetic beads, and place at room temperature;
[0031...
Embodiment 1
[0032] The selection of embodiment 1 BSAV concentration
[0033] Take 6 parts of 225mL PBS buffer containing different concentrations of BASV (PBS concentration is 0.02mol / L) in homogeneous bags, and add 25g of bifidobacteria, lactobacilli and Streptococcus thermophilus to each homogeneous bag The positive samples were homogenized for 30 seconds. After homogeneous mixing, the sample homogeneous solution was obtained. Since the concentration of the target bacteria in the sample homogeneous solution was high at this time, it could not be counted directly according to the detection method specified in GB4789.35, so the sample needs to be Dilute the homogeneous solution, and dilute the sample homogeneous solution to 10 times according to the 10-fold gradient dilution. -5 , to obtain diluted sample homogenate; the concentrations of BSAV added were 0% (no BSAV added), 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 3% and 5%.
[0034] In addition, take 225mL 0.85% normal saline as the contrast solution, add 25g of ...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Embodiment 2 The selection of lactose solution concentration
[0039] Take 25g of 7 positive samples containing Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus and Streptococcus thermophilus, add 225mL of PBS buffer solution containing 1% BASV into the homogenization bag, homogenize for 30s, after homogenization, mix according to 10 times Serial dilution, diluted to 10 -5 , to obtain the diluted sample homogeneous solution, add 20mL of lactose solution to the diluted sample homogeneous solution, the concentration of lactose solution is 0% (national standard), 1%, 2%, 5%, 8%, 10% and 20% respectively. %.
[0040]In accordance with the detection method specified in GB4789.35, the above sample liquid was subjected to operations such as enrichment, scribing and separation, and plate counting to obtain the test results. The results are shown in Table 2.
[0041]
[0042] From the results in Table 2, it can be seen that the number of colonies that can be detected is the highest after add...
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