A composition for accelerating the degradation of pesticide residues in soil

A technology for pesticide residues and accelerated degradation, which is applied in the field of compositions for degrading pesticide residues, can solve problems such as air pollution, food pollution, and poor residue reduction effect, achieve flexible use, avoid secondary pollution, and flexible and changeable use methods. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-19
INST OF CHEM ENG GUANGDONG ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Some of the chemical pesticides applied to the soil are stable in chemical properties and last for a long time. Large and continuous use of pesticides will cause them to accumulate in the soil, which will affect the yield and quality of crops to a certain extent and become pollutants. Agricultural production After the application of pesticides, some pesticides remain directly or indirectly in the soil and water, resulting in pesticide residues. The residual pesticides directly reach humans and animals through crops, water, and the atmosphere, or are finally passed to humans through the environment and food chain, causing food pollution. , endanger human health
[0003] At present, the methods of solving pesticide residues are mainly divided into physical and chemical methods, which not only waste manpower and physics, and the effect of reducing residues is not good, but also easily cause secondary pollution of the soil. The transportation of degradation reagents in the process is cumbersome, and the cotton gauze that adheres to humus and degrading bacteria has different states in different sealing cycles, achieving different degradation methods

Method used

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  • A composition for accelerating the degradation of pesticide residues in soil
  • A composition for accelerating the degradation of pesticide residues in soil

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The present invention will now be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only illustrating the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so it only shows the composition related to the present invention.

[0023] A composition for accelerating the degradation of pesticide residues in soil, comprising: cotton gauze, degrading bacteria, and humus.

[0024] Specifically, the yarn counts that make up the warp and weft of the cotton gauze are between 32-64S / 2; the degrading bacteria and humus can adhere to the cotton gauze, and then the cotton gauze is rolled up and sealed. The degrading bacteria and humus on the cloth are diluted or poured with water to form a degradation reagent, and the degrading bacteria and humus are adhered to the cotton gauze by means of adhesion, and the cotton gauze with the degrading bacteria and humus is sealed by a plasti...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a composition for accelerating degradation of pesticide residues in soil. The composition comprises cotton gauze, degradation bacteria and humus. The composition has the advantages that the degradation bacteria and the humus are mixed with one another and then are adhered on the cotton gauze, then the gauze is rolled up and sealed, and accordingly the degradation composition is small in occupied space and convenient to store and transport; the sealed cotton gauze becomes fibrous under the effects of the degradation bacteria and the humus, can be unsealed when the composition is used, and can be put into water, the degradation bacteria and the humus which are adhered onto the cotton gauze can be diluted by the water, degradation reagents can be formed and can be directly poured into the soil, the fibrous cotton gauze can be quickly degraded by microorganisms in the soil, accordingly, air and soil pollution can be prevented, and the composition can be flexibly used.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composition for degrading pesticide residues, in particular to a composition for accelerating the degradation of pesticide residues in soil. Background technique [0002] Some of the chemical pesticides applied to the soil are stable in chemical properties and last for a long time. Large and continuous use of pesticides will cause them to accumulate in the soil, which will affect the yield and quality of crops to a certain extent and become pollutants. Agricultural production After the application of pesticides, some pesticides remain directly or indirectly in the soil and water, resulting in pesticide residues. The residual pesticides directly reach humans and animals through crops, water, and the atmosphere, or are finally passed to humans through the environment and food chain, causing food pollution. , endangering human health. [0003] At present, the methods of solving pesticide residues are mainly divided into physica...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K17/14B09C1/10
Inventor 肖盈麦裕良李彬张靖雯吕冉张磊
Owner INST OF CHEM ENG GUANGDONG ACAD OF SCI
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