Preparation method of polyurethane sponge

A technology of polyurethane sponge and toluene diisocyanate, which is applied in the field of polyurethane sponge preparation, can solve the problems of poor comfort such as cool and cool, irregular cells, poor compatibility, etc., and achieve cool and cool comfort, low cost, and avoid center coking effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-06-14
浙江德清昂沃泡沫塑料有限公司
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The material has poor compatibility with the foaming system, which will cause a series of problems such as irregular cells and foam collapse.
At the same time, this additive still has considerable limitations in improving the anti-yellowing performance, so it has not been widely promoted in industrial production
[0006] In addition, the existing polyurethane sponge mainly has the following disadvantages: either the hardness is sufficient but the elasticity is insufficient, or the elasticity is sufficient but the hardness is insufficient, or the hardness and elasticity are sufficient, but the disadvantages of poor comfort such as cool and cool

Method used

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  • Preparation method of polyurethane sponge

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0020] A kind of preparation method of polyurethane sponge, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0021] Step 1: Prepare raw material components according to the following parts by weight: 90-110 parts of polyether polyol, 50-65 parts of toluene diisocyanate, 1.5-3 parts of silicone oil, 0.1-0.5 parts of amine, 0.22-0.6 parts of stannous octoate, 5.5-6.5 parts of dichloromethane, 37.4-44.2 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, and 37.4-44.2 parts of cooling powder; wherein, silicone oil is a foam stabilizer, which not only has excellent foam stabilizing and cell opening performance, but also helps to improve the prepared foam. The recovery performance of polyurethane sponge products after compression, also has good heat resistance, electrical insulation, weather resistance, hydrophobicity, physiological inertia and small surface...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of polyurethane sponge. The polyurethane sponge comprises, by weight, 90-110 parts of polyether polyol, 50-65 parts of toluene diisocyanate, 1.5-3 parts ofsilicone oil, 0.1-0.5 part of an amine, 0.22-0.6 part of stannous octoate and 5.5-6.5 parts of dichloromethane. A foaming process is adopted to prepare the polyurethane sponge, the raw materials aremixed and conveyed at a constant temperature, goes through a foaming channel to make a foam, generated by the reaction, restrained by the outer contour wrapping the steel shell of the foaming channelin order to achieve gradual curing molding to slaking, and the foaming channel has a good sealing effect, so high foaming, curing molding and slaking quality is ensured; and the polyurethane sponge has a rebound rate of 42%, and also has the advantages of certain hardness, refreshing and cool comfortableness, and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a sponge, in particular to a preparation method of a polyurethane sponge. Background technique [0002] Polyurethane sponge has the advantages of softness, low density, good resilience, and small compression permanent deformation. It is widely used in the fields of automobiles, shoe materials, furniture, clothing, and decorative materials. Ordinary polyurethane sponge products have poor weather resistance. Exposure to sunlight will cause chemical reactions under the action of light and heat, resulting in yellowing of the material, brittleness, decline in mechanical properties, and even loss of use value. [0003] Since the industrialization of polyurethane, the photooxidation and degradation of foam has been a hot topic of research and attention in the polyurethane industry. Especially in the fields of decorative materials, women's underwear, furniture, shoes and hats, clothing, etc., sponge materials are required to be enviro...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G18/76C08G18/48C08K3/04C08J9/14C08G101/00
Inventor费蕾
Owner浙江德清昂沃泡沫塑料有限公司