A kind of breeding method of high-quality and high-yield Agaricus bisporus

Abstract

The present invention proposes a high-quality and high-yield breeding method for Agaricus bisporus, which breaks through the traditional breeding method of Agaricus bisporus, and stacks the compost into an isosceles trapezoidal pile for the first fermentation; the incubator includes two inverted V The inclined box unit is arranged in a font, and there are multiple partitions in the inclined box unit to separate the inclined box unit into multiple storage areas; the thickness of the three-dimensional mesh is greater than 2.5cm; the fermentation material is contained in the inclined box unit Carry out the second fermentation in the fermentation medium; wait for the temperature in the fermentation medium to drop to 26-30°C, sow 4-6g of wheat grain strains per 100 square centimeters on the surface of the fermentation medium, and sow the strains on the surface of the fermentation medium; The three-dimensional mesh is covered on the surface of the fermentation medium; the covering material is filled in the three-dimensional mesh. The invention can ensure the sufficient and stable release of nutrients, ensure the uniform and stable distribution of the fermentation medium and soil covering materials, enable the Agaricus bisporus to grow evenly and without damage, and efficiently breed the Agaricus bisporus with higher quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of mushroom planting, in particular to a method for breeding high-quality and high-yield Agaricus bisporus. Background technique [0002] Agaricus bisporus, also known as white mushrooms, mushrooms, and sea mushrooms, is often referred to as common cultivated mushrooms or button mushrooms by producers and operators in European and American countries. Agaricus bisporus is a mushroom that is cultivated and consumed worldwide. It is known as the "World Mushroom" and can be sold fresh, canned, or salted. The mycelium of Agaricus bisporus is also used as a raw material for medicine. China's Agaricus bisporus is most cultivated in Fujian, Shandong, Henan, Zhejiang and other provinces. Cultivation methods include mushroom house cultivation, greenhouse frame cultivation and greenhouse border cultivation. Different regions, different climatic conditions and different seasons can adopt their own cultivation methods. It is w...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The aforementioned process is similar to other mushroom cultivation and breeding processes on the market. In the actual production process, the full release of nutrients in the medium is limited to a certain extent, especially in the actual production. And the movement occurs, especially when it is cultivated on an inclined surface, it will cause more serious movement, which will have a serious adverse effect on the growth and development of the mycelia, and the mycelium may appear in the process of developing into mushroom buds and mature mushrooms. The unevenness of the mushrooms and mutual extrusion and deformation will cause very large adverse damage to the finished product of Agaricus bisporus

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