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An anti-sloshing liquid storage system with a self-cleaning porous medium layer

A porous medium layer and self-cleaning technology, applied in packaging, large containers, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve problems such as clogging of porous medium lumen, decline of sway reduction effect, reduction of wave impact force on the wall of liquid storage tank, etc., to achieve guarantee Operational safety effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-09
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are still many places worthy of optimization and problems that should be solved in practical applications. For example, the porous medium is arranged in the middle of the liquid storage tank, which has a limited effect on reducing the wave impact force on the wall of the liquid storage tank.
In addition, since most liquid fuels, such as crude oil, carry a lot of solid impurities, large particles of solid impurities will inevitably remain on the surface or inside of the porous medium layer in practical applications, causing the internal lumen of the porous medium to blockage, resulting in a significant decrease in its vibration reduction effect

Method used

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  • An anti-sloshing liquid storage system with a self-cleaning porous medium layer
  • An anti-sloshing liquid storage system with a self-cleaning porous medium layer
  • An anti-sloshing liquid storage system with a self-cleaning porous medium layer

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the anti-sloshing liquid storage system containing the self-cleaning porous medium layer provided in this embodiment includes a liquid storage tank 1 and an air storage tank 2, and a porous medium layer 3 is arranged in the liquid storage tank 1, and the porous medium The exoskeleton of layer 3 is bent to form a cylindrical steel cage structure through steel bars, and the porous medium layer 3 is filled with hollow metal aluminum balls; the bottom of the porous medium layer 3 is connected to the funnel-shaped bottom of the liquid storage tank 1 The inclined surface is connected, and the top of the porous medium layer 3 is connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 1; the thickness of the porous medium layer is 1 / 5 of the radius of the liquid storage tank.

[0038] A tank washing device is provided between the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 1 and the porous medium layer 3, and the tank washing device includes an air intake mechanism...

Embodiment 2

[0043] like Figure 7 , 8 As shown, the anti-sloshing liquid storage system provided in this embodiment containing a self-cleaning porous medium layer is different from that of Embodiment 1 in that: the bell mouths 11 of the two adjacent blowing mechanisms on the same annular pipe 4 are large mouth ends The setting of tangent to the plane where it is located; for example Figure 8 As shown, the bell mouths 11 of the air blowing mechanisms of the two adjacent annular ducts 4 are staggered and circumscribed, that is, any one of the bell mouths 11 of the lower layer is just at the same time as the two adjacent bell mouths of the upper layer. 11 circumcision. Each annular duct 4 of the air intake mechanism is provided with two air intake pipes 5, and the two air intake pipes 5 of each annular duct 4 are arranged symmetrically. The number of the gas storage tanks 2 is 2, and the air intake pipes 5 on the same side of all the annular pipes 4 are connected to one air storage tank ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-shake liquid storage system containing a self-cleaning porous medium layer. By setting the porous medium layer in the liquid storage tank, the outer skeleton of the porous medium layer is bent to form a cylindrical steel cage structure; the porous medium layer The interior is filled with hollow aluminum balls and other materials to achieve the anti-shake effect; a tank washing device is installed between the inner wall of the liquid storage tank and the porous medium layer, and the tank washing device includes a sequentially connected air intake mechanism and several blowing mechanisms; the gas passes through the inlet The air mechanism and the blowing mechanism blow to the porous medium layer, so that the solid impurities in the pores of the porous medium layer are blown off and deposited in the temporary storage area at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and finally discharged through the overflow pipe. This system effectively realizes the slosh reduction effect when the internal liquid storage is sloshing, and can remove impurities in the gaps of the porous medium layer, and realizes the automatic and safe operation of the whole system by using the monitoring computer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of anti-sway liquid storage systems, in particular to an anti-sway liquid storage system containing a self-cleaning porous medium layer. Background technique [0002] Vertical cylindrical storage tank is a device for efficiently storing important liquefied energy resources such as petroleum liquefied natural gas. However, frequent natural disasters, such as earthquakes and tsunamis, pose a great threat to the storage security of such important resources. The strong external excitation causes the overall displacement of the liquid storage tank, resulting in the sloshing phenomenon of the dynamic response of the internal liquid. The strong internal sloshing will generate a huge impact load on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, and even lead to the destruction of the entire liquid storage tank structure and the leakage of liquefied fuel. Therefore, the large liquid storage tank should have the function of reduc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B65D90/00B65D90/52B65D90/48
CPCB65D90/0093B65D90/48B65D90/52
Inventor 薛米安江洲煜苑晓丽
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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