Medication guidance and gene detection kit for antihypertensive drug irbesartan
A high blood pressure and drug technology, applied in the field of detection of multiple PCR single base extension products, can solve limitations and other problems
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Embodiment 1
[0081] Example 1: Primer Design and Synthesis
[0082] The surrounding sequences of the target SNP of this kit are queried in the db_SNP (build 132) and Hapmap (Rel 28, Phase II + III, Aug 10) databases, and these sequences are used to design multiplex PCR primers and single base extension primers.
[0083] The corresponding specific PCR primer core sequence (SEQ 1a) and specific extension primer core sequence (SEQ 1b) were designed for the polymorphic site of rs1367117 related to the discrimination of the drug type. One pair of PCR primers and one extension primer constitute an independent reaction system: SEQ 1a / b. In this independent reaction system, SEQ 1a participates in an independent multiplex PCR reaction, and SEQ 1b participates in a subsequent independent single-base extension reaction.
[0084] Related primers were synthesized at Sangon Bioengineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
Embodiment 2
[0085] Embodiment 2: sample DNA extraction
[0086] A total of 10 DNA samples were collected from ordinary Chinese people, marked as A1-A10. Among them, sample collection, DNA extraction, etc. were collected in accordance with the requirements of the instructions, and human venous blood was collected with EDTA anticoagulant tubes. According to the instructions, the collected blood should not be stored at 2-8°C for more than one week, and at -20°C for no more than one month, and can be transported in a curling box with ice or a foam box with ice. It is recommended to use fresh blood as much as possible. Genomic DNA extraction. Since this kit does not provide human genomic DNA extraction reagents, a commercial nucleic acid extraction kit (such as QIAGEN’s DNeasy Blood and Tissuekit) was used to extract human genomic DNA from 200 μL of whole blood of each patient, and the DNA was extracted using a NanoDrop 2000 ( Thermo Company) quantified, and standardized to 30ng / μL (respecti...
Embodiment 3
[0087] Embodiment three: biological experiment
[0088] Using ABI 9700 type PCR instrument, according to the instruction manual, check the 2 polymorphic sites for identifying the drug type.
[0089] The components used in the kit for PCR, PCR product purification and single base extension are:
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[0092] The concentration of each primer pair is 500nmol / L.
[0093] According to the manual, the specific operation method is as follows:
[0094] 1. PCR amplification
[0095] 1.1 In the PCR preparation area, prepare 200 μL PCR reaction tubes according to the number of samples to be tested (including positive quality control, negative control, and blank control), and mark the sample number on the tube;
[0096] 1.2 Take out the PCR primer mixture and PCR reaction solution from the kit, let them thaw naturally, vortex and oscillate to mix well, and centrifuge instantly to the bottom of the tube;
[0097] 1.3 According to the number of samples, take out the P...
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