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A simple and easy method for preventing and controlling the succulent Amaryllis succulent mealybug

A technology of Amaryllis chinensis and red heart lotus, applied in botany equipment and methods, planting substrates, flower cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of less research, lower control efficiency, and no green and simple control measures, etc. It achieves the effects of wide insecticidal spectrum, good drainage, no latent agglomeration structure and fertility of pests and diseases

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-24
INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Lycoccus lycoccus is mainly distributed in tropical and subtropical regions. It uses female adults and nymphs to sting and suck the juice of food plants. It has strong fecundity, large number of eggs, and has biological characteristics such as parthenogenesis and population generation overlap. Red heart lotus succulent planting bases in Zhangzhou area often occur, causing serious economic losses
[0004] Some scholars have put forward corresponding control measures for scale insects, which are common pests in the process of planting red lotus succulents, but these measures are based on the use of chemical pesticides to control pests, which may easily lead to excessive application of pesticides, which is in line with the green leading orientation of the new era Conflicts, using pesticides to prevent and control the pests will cause resistance to pesticides, thereby reducing the efficiency of control; moreover, there are many types of scale insects, none of which are mentioned in the current research is P. amaryllis, which is a new quarantine pest , there are very few studies, so there are no green and simple prevention and control measures based on the concept of "healthy cultivation + biological control"

Method used

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  • A simple and easy method for preventing and controlling the succulent Amaryllis succulent mealybug
  • A simple and easy method for preventing and controlling the succulent Amaryllis succulent mealybug

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0064] Brief prevention of a light red meat, lotus plurality Lycoris Phenacoccus method comprising the steps of:

[0065] (1) Plug the breeding period:

[0066] 1) use of PVC plastic tube (inner diameter 8mm × outer diameter of 10mm) above the shelf layer succulents small seedling nursery shed platform structures (width length 600cm × 120cm × 70cm high), the columns arranged in a uniform arcuate cross tubes and tube configuration connected and fixed, arcuate tube 100cm every building, and Insect or shade net cover.

[0067] 2) below the shelf nursery small electric rail mounted cross tube (length 600cm × width 6cm × thickness of 6cm, depth of the rails is 2cm × 2cm wide), is mounted integrally to move the camera, line monitoring and statistics are stone fleshy red lotus garlic Phenacoccus insect infestation strain rate (number of trees worm / total number of trees were observed).

[0068] 3) monitoring results show insect strains that period was 4.1%, select the following process ...

Embodiment 2

[0080] A method of gently preventing control of red heartsolioli masonia, including the following steps

[0081] (1) Acupoint breeding period:

[0082] 1) Using a PVC plastic tube (an inner diameter 8mm × outer diameter 10mm) on the multi-meat plant rack seedling platform, a small breeding sleeve (length 600 cm × width 120cm × height 70cm) is formed, and the arched and horizontal tube uniformly arranged by a column Connection fixation, the arched tube is built every 100cm and covers the anti-insect net or a shaded net.

[0083] 2) Install the electric slide rail below the small seedlings (length 600cm × width 6cm × thickness 6cm, two side slide width 2cm × 2cm), mount integrated moving camera, linear monitoring and statistics red heart lotus The pests and worms of garlic powder (the number of insects) / total observation strain).

[0084] 3) The monitoring results show that the insects ratio is 2.8%, and the following measures are selected: 50g of the wheat bran 50g randomly, each...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple and simple method for preventing and controlling Lycoris succulent L. lycoccus. The prevention and control are carried out in the plug seedling period and the bag planting period of the succulent lotus respectively, respectively constructing "one cover, two monitoring, three control" The green and simple prevention and control technology scheme of "one monitoring, two blocking, and three controlling" is a green and simple prevention and control technology solution. The integrated solution has strong operability, high efficiency of damage control, safety and environmental protection, and can effectively control the succulent Lycoris powder of the red heart lotus The occurrence and harm of scales and the reduction of the use of chemical pesticides are of great significance to the green production and environmental protection of succulents in greenhouses.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to pest control techniques, and more particularly relates to a method for the prevention and control of Simple red meat, lotus plurality of Lycoris Phenacoccus. Background technique [0002] Red Lotus (Echeveria'Perle von Nürnberg), genus Sedum (Crassulaceae) genus Echeveria (Echeveria) ornamental plants. In recent years, with the development of the industry, red lotus meaty already one in Fujian important commercial varieties, products sold throughout the country and Japan, Korea, Europe and other countries. Currently, red lotus more meat produced in the greenhouse cultivation mainly. [0003] Lycoris Phenacoccus (Phenacoccus solani Ferris), belonging to Hemiptera (Hemiptera), Coccoidea (Coccoidea), and mealy bugs (Pseudococcidae), Phenacoccus subfamily (Phenacoccinae), Phenacoccus genus (Phenacoccus sp. ). Lycoris cotton mealybug mainly in tropical and subtropical regions, with female adults and nymphs feeding on plant sap su...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00A01G22/60A01G24/28A01G24/22A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G9/14A01G9/22A01G13/10A01N43/88A01N51/00A01N47/06A01P7/04
CPCA01G9/14A01G9/1423A01G9/222A01G13/00A01G13/10A01N43/88A01N47/06A01N51/00A01G22/60A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/28Y02A40/25
Inventor 余德亿黄鹏姚锦爱侯翔宇陈汉鑫
Owner INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS