Planting method of high-yield papaya

A planting method and technology of papaya, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, planting substrates, etc., can solve the problems of increased content of harmful substances in papaya, inedibility, low yield of papaya, etc., to promote rooting, rapid growth and health, The effect of increasing the soluble solid content

Pending Publication Date: 2020-06-09
云南福德药业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, there are still some problems in the current papaya planting method, mainly because the yield of papaya is relatively low, and because a large amount of pesticides and chemicals are used to kill insects an

Method used

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  • Planting method of high-yield papaya

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A planting method of high-yield papaya, comprising the steps of:

[0025] (1) Select sandy soil with deep soil layer, loose and fertile, well-drained, sheltered from the wind and sunny as the planting site, plow deeply and remove debris, and cover 3 layers of nutrient matrix, wherein the nutrient matrix includes the following raw materials by weight: decomposed farmhouse 150 parts of fertilizer, 80 parts of soil, 30 parts of coconut peat, 30 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of illite powder, 1 part of trace elements;

[0026] (2) From February to March every year, cut the strong branches from the papaya tree that are 1 to 1.5 years old, uniform in thickness, and the buds are still in the dormant period as cuttings. The upper cut is 1cm away from the base of the leaf, and the lower cut is tight. Cut at 0.5 cm next to the node, each segment contains 2-3 branches;

[0027] (3) Peel and cut the end of the cuttings, then use 0.1% indole acetic acid aqueous solution to soak for ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A planting method of high-yield papaya, comprising the steps of:

[0032] (1) Select sandy soil with deep soil layer, loose and fertile, well-drained, sheltered from the wind and sunny as the planting site, plow deeply and remove debris, and cover 3 layers of nutrient matrix, wherein the nutrient matrix includes the following raw materials by weight: decomposed farmhouse 180 parts of fertilizer, 90 parts of soil, 40 parts of coconut peat, 35 parts of bentonite, 25 parts of illite powder, and 3 parts of trace elements;

[0033] (2) From February to March every year, cut the strong branches from the papaya tree that are 1 to 1.5 years old, uniform in thickness, and the buds are still in the dormant period as cuttings. The upper cut is 1cm away from the base of the leaf, and the lower cut is tight. Cut at 0.8 cm next to the node, each segment contains 2-3 branches;

[0034] (3) Peel and cut the end of the cuttings, then use 0.1% indole acetic acid aqueous solution to soak...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A planting method of high-yield papaya, comprising the steps of:

[0039] (1) Select sandy soil with deep soil layer, loose and fertile, well-drained, sheltered from the wind and sunny as the planting site, plow deeply and remove debris, and cover 3 layers of nutrient matrix, wherein the nutrient matrix includes the following raw materials by weight: decomposed farmhouse 200 parts of fertilizer, 100 parts of soil, 50 parts of coconut peat, 40 parts of bentonite, 30 parts of illite powder, 5 parts of trace elements;

[0040] (2) From February to March every year, cut the strong branches from the papaya tree that are 1 to 1.5 years old, uniform in thickness, and the buds are still in the dormant period as cuttings. The upper cut is 1cm away from the base of the leaf, and the lower cut is tight. Cut next to the node 0.5-1.2 cm, each segment contains 2-3 branches;

[0041] (3) Peel and cut the end of the cuttings, then use 0.1% indole acetic acid aqueous solution to soak f...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and discloses a planting method of high-yield papaya. The planting method comprises the following steps: (1) covering planting ground with nutrient matrix; (2) selecting cuttings and peeling the ends of the cuttings and soaking in 0.01% indoleacetic acid aqueous solution, and soaking in rooting solution after washing, and finally soaking in NAA solution; (3) inserting the treated cuttings into the culture medium, building a shed, applying with compound organic fertilizer once every 10 days, and spraying with 600 times liquidof pythium oligandrum wettable powder every week; and (4) carrying out a first fertilization with compound fertilizer after the cuttings transplantation, spraying nutrient solution on leaves one weekafter the first fertilization, carrying out root topdressing 40-60 days after transplantation, and killing insect pests with an insecticide of controlling diseases and insect pests. The papaya planted the method has high survival rate of the cuttings, the yield of the papaya per mu is significantly increased, the nutrient value of the papaya is increased, and the pesticide residues are low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a planting method of high-yield papaya. Background technique [0002] Papaya, Rosaceae Papaya is a deciduous tree, warm in nature, sour in taste, enters the liver and spleen meridians, has the effects of digesting food and lowering milk, dehumidifying collaterals, detoxifying and repelling insects, and is often used for indigestion, stomach and duodenal ulcer pain, Scarcity of milk, rheumatic arthralgia, numbness of limbs, eczema, sores, intestinal parasites. Papaya is one of the four famous fruits in Lingnan, with thick and delicate pulp, rich aroma, rich juice, sweet taste and rich nutrition. Papaya is eaten raw or cooked, or sliced, and dried for later use. The leaves can be collected throughout the year, fresh or dried for later use. In addition, papaya fruit can be processed into papaya candy, jam, preserved fruit and canned food. Papaya is used for rheumati...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G2/10A01G17/00A01C21/00A01G24/20A01G24/10A01G24/25A01G24/15A01N65/08A01N43/16A01N43/12A01N45/00A01N59/16A01P21/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/20C05G1/00
CPCA01C21/00A01G2/10A01G17/005A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/25A01N43/12A01N43/16A01N45/00A01N59/16A01N65/00A01N65/08C05B1/02C05B7/00C05D9/00C05G3/00C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F3/04C05F5/002C05F5/006
Inventor 陆建桥赵小英祝建国
Owner 云南福德药业有限公司
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