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A kind of method utilizing wet process phosphoric acid to prepare ferrous phosphate

A technology of ferrous phosphate and wet-process phosphoric acid, applied in chemical instruments and methods, phosphorus compounds, inorganic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of complex process, long cycle, high investment cost of ferrous phosphate, etc., and achieve low preparation cost and low price , The effect of short preparation cycle

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-12
WUHAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem solved by the present invention is: to provide a method for preparing ferrous phosphate by using wet-process phosphoric acid to solve the technical problems of high investment cost, complicated process and long cycle in the production of ferrous phosphate by purifying phosphoric acid in the prior art

Method used

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Embodiment 2

[0026] A kind of method utilizing wet-process phosphoric acid to prepare ferrous phosphate, comprises the steps:

[0027] Step 1. Add basic magnesium carbonate to the phosphoric acid solution at 100° C. to adjust the pH to 6, and filter to obtain filter residue 1 and filtrate 1. The concentration of phosphoric acid in the phosphoric acid solution is 0.5 mol / L;

[0028] Step 2, add ferrous sulfate to filtrate one and pass into carbon dioxide, add basic magnesium carbonate to adjust the pH of the solution to be 4, obtain product ferrous phosphate hydrate and filtrate two; the pressure of carbon dioxide above the filtrate one is 0.05Mpa , the molar ratio of ferrous sulfate to phosphoric acid in the phosphoric acid solution is 1.3:1;

[0029] Step 3, adding basic magnesium carbonate to the filtrate 2 until the pH value of the solution is 7, solid-liquid separation to obtain the filter residue 3 and the filtrate 3, the content of the aluminum element in the filter residue 3 is 0.1%...

Embodiment 3

[0031] A kind of method utilizing wet-process phosphoric acid to prepare ferrous phosphate, comprises the steps:

[0032] Step 1. Add magnesium carbonate to the phosphoric acid solution to adjust the pH to 5 at 70° C., and filter to obtain filter residue 1 and filtrate 1. The concentration of phosphoric acid in the phosphoric acid solution is 2 mol / L;

[0033] Step 2, add ferrous sulfate in filtrate one and pass into carbon dioxide, add magnesium carbonate to adjust the pH of solution to be 5, obtain product ferrous phosphate hydrate and filtrate two; The pressure of carbon dioxide above described filtrate one is 0.05Mpa, so The molar ratio of ferrous sulfate and phosphoric acid in the phosphoric acid solution is 2:1;

[0034] Step 3, adding magnesium carbonate to the filtrate 2 until the pH value of the solution is 8, solid-liquid separation to obtain the filter residue 3 and the filtrate 3, the content of the aluminum element in the filter residue 3 is 0.17% on a dry basis, ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing ferrous phosphate by using wet-process phosphoric acid, comprising the following steps: under the condition of 40-100°C, adding a basic magnesium compound to the phosphoric acid solution to adjust the pH to 3-6, and filtering to obtain a filter residue and a filtrate One; add ferrous sulfate in filtrate one and pass into carbon dioxide, add the pH of alkaline magnesium compound to adjust the solution to be 3-5, obtain product ferrous phosphate hydrate and filtrate two; The pressure of carbon dioxide above described filtrate one is 0.01 ‑1Mpa; add a basic magnesium compound to the filtrate two until the pH value of the solution is greater than 6, solid-liquid separation obtains the filter residue three and the filtrate three, and when the content of aluminum on a dry basis in the filter residue three is lower than 2%, the filter residue is used Substitute or partially replace the basic magnesium compound in step 2. Based on the method for preparing ferrous phosphate by wet-process phosphoric acid of the present invention, ferrous phosphate with relatively high purity can be prepared, and the preparation process is short, and the operation is simple, which reduces the cost of preparing ferrous phosphate by wet-process phosphoric acid.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ferrous phosphate preparation, and in particular relates to a method for preparing ferrous phosphate by using wet-process phosphoric acid. Background technique [0002] The production of phosphoric acid by wet method is the main way to manufacture phosphoric acid at present. The output of wet method phosphoric acid in the world has accounted for 85%-90% of the total output of phosphoric acid. The cost of wet method phosphoric acid is about 20%~25% lower than that of hot method phosphoric acid. The energy consumption is about 1 / 3 of that of thermal phosphoric acid, which has many advantages of low production cost and low energy consumption. Avoid entering into the finished phosphoric acid, the phosphoric acid produced has a low purity and cannot be directly used in the preparation of high-purity ferrous phosphate. The research and development of wet-process phosphoric acid purification technology enables it to reach...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B25/37
CPCC01B25/375C01P2006/80
Inventor 张勇韩培林葛昌志胡育红桑子容陈喆
Owner WUHAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
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