The application discloses a preparation method of
ferrous phosphate octahydrate, which comprises the following steps: 1) preparing
ferrous sulfate solution and
phosphorus source solution, protecting by
inert gas, adding the
ferrous sulfate solution and the
phosphorus source solution into a surfactant bottom solution, stirring, adding alkali solution until the pH of the
reaction system is 2.5-4.0, stirring for the first-stage reaction, and performing suction
filtration to obtain a
filter cake; 2) slurring the
filter cake according to the original
solid content to obtain a reaction solution, protecting by
inert gas, heating to 40-50 DEG C, adding alkali solution to adjust the pH of the solution to 4.5-6.0, stirring for the second-stage reaction, performing suction
filtration, washing, and
drying to obtain the ferrous
phosphate octahydrate. The application controls the
coprecipitation reaction by using stage temperature and segmented pH value, and performs
solid-liquid separation by suction
filtration under low pH value, so that the particle size, morphology and purity of the
crystal can be controlled. After the first-stage reaction is completed, the
slurry is subjected to the first suction filtration, and
impurity elements such as Mg and Mn which are easy to precipitate in the
system under high pH value are removed.