Labor-saving, high-efficiency, green and ecological organic combination orange cultivation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a labor-saving, high-efficiency, green and ecological organic combination orange cultivation method. The labor-saving, high-efficiency, green and ecological organic combination orange cultivation method comprises the steps of land selection, soil improvement, planting, fertilization and cultivation management. According to the labor-saving, high-efficiency, green and ecological organic combination orange cultivation method, the orange sale peak time is staggered, so that the orange sale price is ensured, and the income increase is promoted; in the aspect of fertilization, more potash fertilizer, farmyard manure and refined organic fertilizer are applied, so that the fruit quality is ensured. The labor-saving, high-efficiency, green and ecological organic combination orange cultivation method specifically comprises the following steps of (1), improving a seedling raising technology, specifically, cultivating virus-free citrus seedlings by adopting nutrition bags; (2), improving a field planting technology, specifically, mechanically digging planting soil moisture and digging a pond for planting; (3), improving a fertilization technology; (4), improving an irrigation technology, specifically, original furrow irrigation and irrigation are changed into near-ground micro-spraying; (5), improving a pruning technology; and (6), improving a disease, pest and weed prevention and control technology.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit cultivation, and in particular relates to a citrus cultivation method that combines labor saving, high efficiency and green ecology organically. Background technique [0002] Citrus originated in Southeast Asia and has many species, mainly oranges, grapefruits, lemons and peelable species. Most citrus species, the fruit can grow into winter, and there are early and late maturity points. Lemons can bear fruit twice a year when high water stress causes obligatory flowering. Citrus is an evergreen plant. Except for lemons, in most cases, the branches of citrus grow in stages. In Huaning County, there are 3-4 growing seasons, the most important of which begins in early February in spring, when new shoots begin to grow and bloom, and shoots that bloom in summer grow rapidly. With the increase of tree age, the growth of branches weakens, but a certain growth can be maintained by pruning. When citrus ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] There are many peasant households who plant citrus at present, but most of citrus are ripe in groups, which causes the supply of citrus in the market to exceed demand, a large amount of citrus is unsalable, and reduces the sales and income of farmers. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a method to solve this problem. Technical Problems It is very necessary to plant citrus that can promote early maturity, stabilize yield and increase income while ensuring fruit quality