Transformation method for summer bamboo shoot cultivation in degraded Chinese chestnut forest

Abstract

The invention discloses a transformation method for summer bamboo shoot cultivation in a degraded Chinese chestnut forest. The transformation method mainly comprises the following steps that (1), the degraded Chinese chestnut forest is selected; (2), soil preparation is carried out before summer bamboo shoot planting; (3), mother bamboos are selected and excavated; (4), the mother bamboos are planted; (5), management is carried out after planting; and (6), gradient harvesting of summer bamboo shoots is carried out. The degraded Chinese chestnut forest has been managed for more than 15 years, and the problems that the yield of Chinese chestnuts is reduced and the quality is reduced occur are solved. The summer bamboo shoots are bamboo shoots produced by akebia trifoliata, are delicious in taste, can effectively supplement the condition that the summer bamboo shoots are not fresh and edible, and are high in economic value. The novel mode of Chinese chestnut forest and akebia trifoliata is adopted, the vegetation coverage rate of the Chinese chestnut forest can be increased, water and soil loss of the forest land is reduced, and underground nutrient balance and space dislocation fusion are formed; and the current situation of the current degraded Chinese chestnut forest can be effectively improved, can meanwhile, the output of the forest land can further be improved, and the income of farmers is effectively increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of degraded chestnut forests, and in particular relates to a transformation method for cultivating summer bamboo shoots in degraded chestnut forests. Background technique [0002] Chestnut( Castanea mollissima BL. ) is a plant of the genus Fagaceae, and is one of the earliest edible nuts in my country. Zhejiang Province is one of the main chestnut producing areas in my country, with a planting area of ​​1.24 million mu. However, due to the fact that a large number of chestnut forests have been in operation for decades, there have been problems such as a decline in chestnut production, quality reduction, and forest stand degradation, which has caused farmers' income. reduce. August bamboo pole is 2.5-4 (6) meters high and 1.5-2.5 centimeters thick. As a low diameter bamboo, the bamboo shoots are delicious and can be eaten fresh, cooked and other methods. It is rich in amino acids and other active ingredients. Medium ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is aimed at the problems such as the yield decline of most of the chestnut forests that have been in operation for decades, the reduction of product quality and the degradation of forest stands, as well as the high cost of transformation and the serious soil erosion of forest land that exist in the comprehensive renewal of chestnut forests and other disadvantages, it provides a transformation method for cultivating summer bamboo shoots in degraded chestnut forests, and adopts the innovative mixed cultivation mode of "chestnut forest + August bamboo"

Images