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Seedling raising method suitable for root cutting rapid propagation of pyrus betulaefolia

A technique for raising du pears and nurseries, which is applied in the field of rapid propagation of du pears by cutting roots, which can solve the problems of unstable seedling properties, high cost, and long cycle, so as to shorten the breeding cycle, improve work efficiency, and maintain inherent traits Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2021-11-26
滨州黄河三角洲高效生态产业现代技术研究院 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the problems of long cycle, low efficiency, high cost and unstable seedling traits of cultivating Du pear seedlings in the prior art, the present invention provides a seedling raising method suitable for root cutting and rapid propagation of Du pear. Propagation of pear seedlings with strong roots not only greatly shortens the cultivation cycle of seedlings, but also avoids the separation of offspring that occurs when propagating with Du pear seeds, and better maintains the excellent characters and inherent characteristics of the original Du pear varieties

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The present invention provides a kind of method for growing seedlings suitable for Du pear cutting root rapid propagation, comprising the following steps:

[0038] (1) Nursery selection

[0039] Choose a plot with flat terrain, deep soil, loose and fertile soil, convenient irrigation and drainage, convenient transportation, and sunny and leeward land as a nursery; you cannot choose a place with heavy cropping for seedling cultivation, and you should choose a place without serious underground pests, and try to stay away from the big pear tree. to prevent the spread of disease.

[0040] (2) Kindergarten finishing

[0041] After the nursery is selected, plow 40-50cm deep in autumn and winter. After plowing, there is no need for mechanical or manual rakes. Seedling raising goals and test planning. Organize the nursery and ditches to meet the standards of watering in drought and drainage in waterlogging. Apply 2500kg of soil miscellaneous fertilizer, 40kg of nitrogen, phos...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling raising method suitable for root cutting rapid propagation of pyrus betulaefolia, which comprises the following steps: (1) nursery selection; (2) nursery land preparation; (3) seminal root selection; (4) cutting preparation; (5) cutting seedling raising; (6) cultivation management; and (7) seedling outplanting. Through effective utilization of the method, the progeny separation phenomenon occurring in the propagation of pyrus betulaefolia seeds is avoided, the excellent characters and inherent characteristics of original parent varieties of pyrus betulaefolia are maintained, the propagation period of the seedlings is shortened, the propagation cost of the seedlings is reduced, the propagation efficiency of the pyrus betulaefolia seedlings is improved, the effect of the good pyrus betulaefolia varieties can be played to the maximum extent, and healthy development of the fruit tree industry is promoted. The method and the thought of the improved pyrus betulaefolia variety propagation are innovated and optimized, a new way for improved pyrus betulaefolia variety propagation is opened up, and the method is an indispensable technical measure in the field of improved pyrus betulaefolia variety propagation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nursery stock cultivation, and in particular relates to a seedling cultivation method suitable for root-cutting and rapid propagation of Du pear. Background technique [0002] Du pear (Pyrus betulifolia Bunge), a deciduous tree in the Rosaceae family, often has thorns on its branches. It is light-loving, cold-resistant, drought-resistant, waterlogging-resistant, barren-resistant, and suitable for growth. It can grow normally in neutral soil and saline-alkali soil. It is distributed in plains or hillsides at an altitude of 50-1800m in my country. Duli is not only strong in nature. , the requirements for water and fertilizer are not strict, its tree shape is beautiful, and its color is white, it can be used as a greening tree in streets, courtyards and parks. [0003] Du pears are widely used in saline-alkaline areas in northern China, and can be used as shelter forests and soil and water conservation fores...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G2/10
CPCA01G17/005A01G2/10
Inventor 卢振宇刘健许建锋焦传礼宋科刘世杰杨欢
Owner 滨州黄河三角洲高效生态产业现代技术研究院
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