Activated carbon treatment method and method for removing heavy hydrocarbon by natural gas liquefaction adsorption method

A treatment method and activated carbon technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, gas fuels, other chemical processes, etc., can solve problems such as inability to remove heavy hydrocarbons, inability to remove heavy hydrocarbons normally, and blockage of heat exchangers.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-04
CHONGQING ENDURANCE IND
View PDF1 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since Neo-C 5 h 12 , benzene, cyclohexane, etc. have high saturated vapor pressure and high freezing point. Therefore, the method of low-temperature condensation separation cannot remove these components to a qualified level. When the content of these components is high , in the process of low-temperature freezing and condensation removal, the condensation temperature needs to be reduced to about -65°C or even lower. During the cooling process, the heat exchanger will be blocked and the deheavy hydrocarbons cannot be removed normally.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Activated carbon treatment method and method for removing heavy hydrocarbon by natural gas liquefaction adsorption method
  • Activated carbon treatment method and method for removing heavy hydrocarbon by natural gas liquefaction adsorption method
  • Activated carbon treatment method and method for removing heavy hydrocarbon by natural gas liquefaction adsorption method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0034] In order to further illustrate the present invention, a kind of activated carbon processing method provided by the present invention and the method for deheavy hydrocarbons by natural gas liquefaction adsorption method are described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but they can not be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present invention. In order to more intuitively illustrate the differences in the physical and chemical properties and adsorption performance of the activated carbon treated by the method of the present invention, the physical and chemical properties and adsorption performance of the activated carbon treated in the examples and comparative examples were compared by means of comparative examples.

[0035] The physical and chemical properties of the activated carbon raw material adopted in the following examples are shown in Table 3:

[0036] Table 3 Physical and chemical properties of activated carbon raw materials

[0037] ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
particle diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides an activated carbon treatment method which comprises the following steps: heating to-be-treated activated carbon to 500-700 DEG C in an inert atmosphere at a heating rate of 3-10 DEG C / min, carrying out heat treatment for 60-150 minutes, conducting cooling to 450-580 DEG C, carrying out heat treatment for 60-150 minutes in a reducing atmosphere, and conducting cooling to room temperature to obtain activated carbon, wherein the air speed of the heat treatment in the inert atmosphere is 200-500 h<-1>, the air speed of the heat treatment in the reducing atmosphere is 200-550 h<-1>, and the ratio of H2 in the reducing atmosphere is 60-100 vol%. By controlling the conditions, the micropore volume of the activated carbon is obviously increased; and the surface acidity of the activated carbon is reduced and the alkalinity is increased. The obtained activated carbon has larger adsorption capacity for deep removal of heavy hydrocarbon in natural gas, and the removal precision of heavy hydrocarbon components which are easy to cause coagulation and blockage meets the requirements of a natural gas liquefaction process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of activated carbon treatment, and in particular relates to a treatment method of activated carbon and a method for removing heavy hydrocarbons by a natural gas liquefaction adsorption method. Background technique [0002] Liquefied natural gas is to cool natural gas to about -162°C and convert it into a liquid product, which solves the problem of low volumetric energy density of natural gas. [0003] Natural gas except CH 4 In addition to the main component, it may also contain H 2 , CO 2 , H 2 S, N 2 , C 2 h 6 , C 3 h 8 , i-C 4 h 10 , n-C 4 h 10 , Neo-C 5 h 12 (neopentane), i-C 5 h 12 , n-C 5 h 12 , C 6 h 14 , C 7 h 16 , C 6 h 6 , toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene, naphthenes, H 2 O, Hg, etc. Exceeding the standard content of heavy hydrocarbon C5+ components will cause condensation in the cold box during the cryogenic liquefaction stage of natural gas, which will not only seriously aff...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/20B01J20/30C10L3/10
CPCB01J20/20B01J20/3078B01J20/3085C10L3/101
Inventor 张金桥魏江涛王海洋曾桃
Owner CHONGQING ENDURANCE IND
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products