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Organic planting and cultivation method of Guangxi curcuma zedoary

A technology of Guangxi zedoary and cultivation methods, applied in fertilization methods, organic fertilizers, root crop cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of destroying the planting soil and ecological environment, unstable quality of medicinal materials, and decreased yield of medicinal materials, so as to improve soil organic matter content, Change the soil tillability and the destruction of the ecological environment, and the effect of simple and easy fertilization

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-06
GUANGXI BOTANICAL GARDEN OF MEDICINAL PLANTS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method of planting zedoary not only destroys the planting soil and ecological environment, but also causes problems such as a decrease in the output and quality of medicinal materials, unstable quality of medicinal materials, and unsafety.

Method used

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  • Organic planting and cultivation method of Guangxi curcuma zedoary

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A kind of organic planting and cultivation method of Curcuma zedoary in Guangxi, concrete steps are as follows:

[0025] S1, after harvesting the medicinal parts of Curcuma in Guangxi from November to December, plow the surface plant residues, organic mulch, weeds, etc. into the soil, sow green manure seeds, and spray enzyme liquid fertilizer;

[0026] S2, stack the ginger in a dry and ventilated place that is cool and sheltered from rain, and sow seeds from February to March of the next year. When sowing, select the rhizomes that are healthy, free from diseases and insect pests, and intact, and leave more than 2 buds in each piece, and discard them. To injure the buds, dip the incision with enzyme rooting solution with a volume ratio of 1:200-300; plow the green manure into the soil evenly, make ridges on the site, dig holes on the ridges, plant ginger 2-3 times in each hole, cover with soil and press 1 : 200-300 volume ratio spraying enzyme liquid fertilizer: spraying...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A kind of organic planting and cultivation method of Curcuma zedoary in Guangxi, concrete steps are as follows:

[0031] S1, after harvesting the medicinal parts of Curcuma in Guangxi from November to December, plow the surface plant residues, organic mulch, weeds, etc. into the soil, sow green manure seeds, and spray enzyme liquid fertilizer;

[0032] S2, stack the ginger in a dry and ventilated place that is cool and sheltered from rain, and sow seeds from February to March of the next year. When sowing, select the rhizomes that are healthy, free from diseases and insect pests, and intact, and leave more than 2 buds in each piece, and discard them. To injure the buds, dip the incision with enzyme rooting solution with a volume ratio of 1:200-300; plow the green manure into the soil evenly, make ridges on the site, dig holes on the ridges, plant ginger 2-3 times in each hole, cover with soil and press 1 : 200-300 volume ratio spraying enzyme liquid fertilizer: spraying...

Embodiment 3

[0036] A kind of organic planting and cultivation method of Curcuma zedoary in Guangxi, concrete steps are as follows:

[0037]S1, after harvesting the medicinal parts of Curcuma in Guangxi from November to December, plow the surface plant residues, organic mulch, weeds, etc. into the soil, sow green manure seeds, and spray enzyme liquid fertilizer;

[0038] S2, stack the ginger in a dry and ventilated place that is cool and sheltered from rain, and sow seeds from February to March of the next year. When sowing, select the rhizomes that are healthy, free from diseases and insect pests, and intact, and leave more than 2 buds in each piece, and discard them. To injure the buds, dip the incision with enzyme rooting solution with a volume ratio of 1:200-300; plow the green manure into the soil evenly, make ridges on the site, dig holes on the ridges, plant ginger 2-3 times in each hole, cover with soil and press 1 : 200-300 volume ratio spraying enzyme liquid fertilizer: spraying ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic planting and cultivation method of Guangxi curcuma zedoary, which comprises the following specific steps: harvesting rhizomes of the Guangxi curcuma zedoary, stacking seed ginger in a shady, cool, rain-sheltered, dry and ventilated place, and soaking the seed ginger in an enzyme rooting solution before sowing; ploughing after harvesting, and sowing green manure seeds; ridging after soil preparation before planting, digging holes in ridges, putting the seed gingers into the holes, covering with soil, and applying enzyme liquid fertilizer; organic wastes such as garlic skin, withered grass and fallen leaves are laid on the land parcels, and enzyme liquid fertilizer rich in N element and K element is additionally applied; and harvesting. Garlic skin, withered grass, fallen leaves and the like are used for organic matter earth surface covering, grass can be effectively prevented, meanwhile, allicin of the garlic skin has a bactericidal effect, underground ginger block diseases are effectively prevented, and the seedling emergence rate and the rooting rate are increased through the overall technical scheme.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plant cultivation, and more specifically relates to a method for organic planting and cultivation of Zedoary zedoary in Guangxi. Background technique [0002] Curcuma kwangsiensis (Curcuma kwangsiensis) is a perennial herb of the genus Curcuma in the Zingiberaceae family. Qinzhou and other places in Guangxi are its authentic production areas, with a planting area of ​​about 50,000 mu. The above-ground part of the plant withers every winter, and the underground rhizomes and tubers are excavated, washed, steamed or boiled until thoroughly, dried in the sun or dried at low temperature, and used as medicinal materials Zezhu (Golden Curcuma) and Curcuma (Guiyujin) respectively. A bulk medicinal material included in "Chinese Pharmacopoeia". Guangxi Zedoary uses clonal rhizomes as propagation materials (planting ginger) in planting and production. Conventional planting is to cover the plots of Zedoary with plastic film b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01C21/00C05F17/20C05G5/20C05G1/00
CPCA01G22/25A01C21/005C05D3/02C05F17/20C05F5/00C05F9/00C05G5/20C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00Y02W30/40
Inventor 刘颖颖刘华才桂凌健
Owner GUANGXI BOTANICAL GARDEN OF MEDICINAL PLANTS
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