Silicon rod cutting equipment and system

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides silicon rod cutting equipment and system.The silicon rod cutting equipment comprises a base, a vertical base, a bearing table and a linear cutting head device; the vertical base is arranged on the base in the vertical direction and provided with a sliding guide piece extending in the vertical direction. The silicon rod is vertically arranged on the bearing table; the linear cutting device or the bearing table is matched with the sliding guide piece to vertically slide; the wire cutting device comprises two first cutting wire wheel sets and at least three second cutting wire wheel sets, cutting wires wound around the first cutting wire wheel sets are parallel to one another, and the wire cutting device is used for cutting the silicon rod along the first cutting face. The cutting lines wound on the second cutting line wheel sets are parallel to one another and used for cutting the silicon rod along the second tangent plane. The second tangent plane is perpendicular to the first tangent plane, and at least two small silicon rods with rectangular sections and edge materials are obtained. According to the silicon rod cutting equipment and system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the technical problem of cutting a small silicon wafer through a large silicon wafer in a traditional scheme can be solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to hard and brittle material cutting technology, in particular to a silicon rod cutting equipment and system. Background technique [0002] With the development of heterojunction solar cells, the market demand for small silicon wafers is increasing, and the demand for thin wafers is also increasing. The thickness ranges from 180 microns to 150 microns. The future market may require 90 microns, or even 70 microns. , 80 micron thickness silicon wafer, and the thinner the silicon wafer, the smaller the silicon wafer specification is required to ensure the cutting quality and process. [0003] In the traditional solution, the small monocrystalline silicon cells are usually first cut into large silicon wafers from single crystal silicon rods, and then use laser technology to scribe and cut the large silicon wafers to form small silicon wafers, but in the process of laser scribing , will cause damage and defect states to the ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the traditional solution, the small monocrystalline silicon cells are usually first cut into large silicon wafers from single crystal silicon rods, and then use laser technology to scribe and cut the large silicon wafers to form small silicon wafers, but in the process of laser scribing , will cause damage and defect states to the cross-section of the small silicon wafer, seriously affecting the conversion efficiency of the final processed heterojunction cell

[0004] Now the size of silicon rods is getting bigger and bigger, from 166mm to 182mm, and then to 210mm, and may reach 230mm or even 250mm in the future. high, easily broken

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