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Plant flower culture medium

A technology for cultivating substrates and flowers, which is applied in the field of plant and flower cultivation substrates, and can solve problems such as affecting production capacity and slow fermentation of distiller's grains, and achieve the effects of increasing production capacity, accelerating fermentation, and good results

Inactive Publication Date: 2022-07-22
杭州三纬生态园林有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The study found that the fermentation of distiller's grains in the existing technology is too slow, which affects production capacity

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1-3

[0022] Embodiment 1-3: a kind of plant flower cultivation substrate, including organic substrate particles, and organic substrate particles are prepared by the following method: fermentation raw materials (including fresh distiller's grains, chicken manure, expanded perlite and coconut bran), EM probiotics ( The mass ratio of fermented bacterial agent and fermented raw materials is 0.5%: 1) Mix evenly, compost and ferment, sterilize with 110°C steam after fermentation and decompose to obtain the bottom material, mix the bottom material and auxiliary materials and granulate and bake at 60°C Dry. The auxiliary materials include plant ash, bentonite and humus with a mass ratio of 1:5:10, and the mass ratio of auxiliary materials and base materials is 1:2.5.

[0023] The basic physical and chemical properties of table 1 fresh distiller's grains (unless otherwise specified, this batch of fresh distiller's grains is used in the examples of this application)

[0024]

[0025] The...

Embodiment 4

[0027] Embodiment 4: a kind of plant flower cultivation substrate, the difference with Example 1 is that the fresh distiller's grains of raw material use 95wt% of fresh distiller's grains and 5wt% of the distiller's grains rotted clinker (source is embodiment 1, fermented and decomposed and It can be used without high temperature sterilization) instead.

[0028] Fermentation test

[0029] During the fermentation test, the fermented raw materials and EM probiotics were mixed evenly, the mass ratio of the fermented bacterial agent and the fermented raw materials was 0.5%:1, composted and fermented, and covered with a plastic film.

[0030] From the 3rd day after the compost fermentation, the temperature changes at each point in the fermentation process were measured and recorded. Each fermentation test was measured at 3 points, once every other day. The compost was formed into a cube with a depth of 1m. figure 1 shown ( figure 1 is a cross-sectional view), select the point, th...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a plant flower culture medium, which comprises organic medium particles, the organic medium particles are obtained by fermenting and decomposing fermentation raw materials through a fermentation inoculant, then sterilizing and granulating, the fermentation raw materials comprise 88-92 wt% of vinasse, 4-6 wt% of chicken manure, 2-3 wt% of expanded perlite and 2-3 wt% of coco coir, the plant flower culture medium has the advantages of accelerating fermentation and improving productivity, the vinasse is recycled, and the yield is increased. The environment is protected.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant flower cultivation substrate. Background technique [0002] Since the 1980s, facility gardening has developed rapidly and continuously in China. The use of agricultural facilities such as greenhouses and greenhouses can improve the environmental conditions of agricultural production, and carry out early spring, late autumn and off-season cultivation. However, in the process of long-term production practice, some worrisome soil ecological environment problems have gradually emerged, such as increased surface soil secondary salinization, soil acidification, and more and more serious soil continuous cropping diseases and insect pests, which seriously affect the cultivation of facilities. sustainable development. As one of the effective ways to solve the problem of facility soil, foreign soilless culture technology has been introduced into China, and has been developed rapidly. [0003] Compared with soil cultivation, so...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/42A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/15A01G24/25A01G24/10A01G24/28
CPCA01G24/42A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/15A01G24/25A01G24/10A01G24/28
Inventor 葛为民葛卫国葛伟灵张杰
Owner 杭州三纬生态园林有限公司
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