Fish bone type branch well drilling and completing method
A technology for branch wells, drilling and completion, which is applied in drilling equipment and methods, drilling equipment, earthwork drilling, etc., and can solve problems such as difficulties, limitations, and construction difficulties of guide and inclined bases.
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Embodiment 1
[0013] Utilizing the present invention, in the process of horizontal sidetracking, the main wellbore 1 entering the horizontal well section from the vertical well section in the wellbore does not need to drill into the bottom of the well all the time when drilling into the oil layer, but uses a single-curved screw rod connected to the top of the drill pipe When the drilling tool (not shown in the figure) reaches the position of the first branch wellbore 2, the first branch wellbore 2 is directly drilled directional. Completion strings or direct open hole completion, and then replace the oil. After the above process is completed, because the completion string of the branch wellbore is thrown in the branch wellbore, it will not affect the main wellbore to continue drilling, and it can still continue Carry out the drilling of the main wellbore 1, when drilling into the position of the second branch wellbore 3, repeat the step of drilling the first branch wellbore, and then complet...
Embodiment 2
[0015] In addition to using the single-curved screw drilling tool for branching and drilling of fishbone branch wells described in Embodiment 1, the present invention can also use a detachable casing window opening guide tool for branch drilling when drilling fishbone branch wells. The method overcomes the disadvantage that the casing window opening guide device currently used in the oil field is not fishable. In the current technology, when drilling the wellbore above the second branch of the branch well, the main wellbore needs to maintain a certain diameter, and it is often necessary to take out the inclined device to be windowed from the well, and then run it into the completion guide. , which is very inconvenient and will prolong the well completion period. The detachable casing window opening guide device is a double-layer detachable structure. The casing can be used as a guide for the completion pipe string. The construction process of this device can save a trip time, ...
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