Fresh-keeping germination hastening method for araliaceae seed

A treatment method and seed technology, applied in the field of Araliaceae seed germination treatment, can solve the problems of easy infection of mold, high production cost, long treatment time, etc., and achieve the effects of saving drying time in the shade, saving treatment cost, and shortening treatment time.

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-03-07
刘克武
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Problems solved by technology

This kind of seed treatment method has relatively strict requirements on temperature, and the accumulated temperature is relatively high; for the collection of seeds, the preparation of seeds until the seeds are dried in the shade, and then the seeds are treated at variable t

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] Preservation and germination acceleration of Acanthopanax seeds. The berries of Acanthopanax senticosus turn from green to black in early and mid-September. They can be collected at this time. After 3 to 5 days of retting, rub them with your hands or gently mash them with a wooden stick to separate the berries from the seeds. , Rinse in clean water, remove the seeds that have sunk to the bottom of the water, and control to dry them. After the seed coats are air-dried, then carry out hand-selection, winnowing and other methods to remove the empty and worm-eyed seeds, and weigh them. First, add gibberellin to warm water at about 40°C to prepare a seed soaking solution with a concentration of 50-100 mg / kg. The mass ratio of seeds to seed soaking solution is 1:1, that is, 100 catties of seeds are soaked in 100 catties of seed soaking solution for 1.5 hours. Take it out and rinse it with clear water once, then control the water so that the humidity of the seeds is at 50% to 55...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for germinating Araliaceae seed and keeping Araliaceae seed fresh. Wherein, it comprises (a), collecting seed at September while berry is black; (b), adjusting seed that first stacking collected seeds for 3-5 days then braking seeds via rolling method when stacking 3-5 days, poaching, taking out, drying, removing bore hole, and weighting; (c), treating seeds that adding activol to prepare the seed emerge solution whose density is 50-100mg/kg, and emerging the adjusted fresh seed in emerge solution for 1-2 hours, taking out and washing with water, and drying to make the humidity at 50-55%; mixing seed and sand uniformly, and using carbendazol and atomizing to disinfect, and making the humidity at 45-55%; putting it at 10-17Deg. C, after 20-60days, putting it at -1-5Deg. C for 40days, until seeding. The invention has short time and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a seed treatment method, in particular to a treatment method for accelerating germination of Araliaceae seeds. Background technique [0002] Araliaceae plants, such as Acanthopanax, Aralia japonica, and ginseng are rare economic plants in the forest areas of Northeast China, and have high economic value in food, medicine, industrial processing, and ornamental. Due to the free excavation and utilization of people since history, and the rapid development of the processing industry in recent years, the demand for raw materials of Acanthopanax, Aralia japonica, and ginseng has increased exponentially year by year, resulting in a sharp decline in wild resources year by year, until now endangered the edge of. In order to realize the sustainable utilization of this kind of species, artificial seedling cultivation is imminent. The seeds of Araliaceae plants have the biological characteristics of embryo body dormancy. When the seeds m...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
Inventor 刘克武张顺捷佟立君颜冰李晓东孟黎明谭放韩承伟
Owner 刘克武
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