The invention discloses a synthetic method of
dehydrolinalool, and relates to the technical field of
fine chemical engineering, and the synthetic method comprises the following steps: carrying out a reaction on
linalool and
acetic anhydride to obtain acetyl
linalool; the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out a reaction on 2, 6-dimethyl-3-chloro-6-acetoxyl-1, 7-octadiene and
trichloroisocyanuric acid to obtain 2, 6-dimethyl-3-chloro-6-acetoxyl-1, 7-octadiene; under the action of aluminum phosphotungstate, reacting with
lithium hydroxide to obtain 2, 6-dimethyl-6-acetoxyl-1, 3 (E), 7-octyltriene, and then reacting with 2, 6-dimethyl-6-acetoxyl-1, 3 (E), 7-octyltriene under the action of aluminum phosphotungstate; 2, 6-dimethyl-1, 3 (E), 7-trialkenyl-6-
octanol reacts with a
sodium hydroxide solution, and 2, 6-dimethyl-1, 3 (E), 7-trialkenyl-6-
octanol is obtained; the preparation method comprises the following steps: under the
catalysis of SO4 < 2-> / Fe2O3 and
lipase Lipase AK, reacting with p-
chlorophenol acetate to obtain (R)-2, 6-dimethyl-6-acetoxy-1, 3 (E), 7-octyltriene; and reacting with a
sodium hydroxide solution to obtain the
dehydrolinalool. The method is mild in reaction condition, low in cost and suitable for industrial production.