The application provides a single-ring micro-step continuous defocus mirror and a design method thereof. The single-ring micro-step continuous defocus mirror comprises a central micro-defocus
emmetropia area, a progressive defocus area and an edge arc area. The central micro-defocus
emmetropia area and the progressive defocus area are both near-vision defocus curved surfaces, and the edge arc area is a far-vision defocus curved surface. A single-ring micro-step fault is connected between the progressive defocus area and the central micro-defocus
emmetropia area, and the single-ring micro-step fault has a
Hermite interpolation optimized micro-step elevation at a curved surface joint of the progressive defocus area and the central micro-defocus emmetropia area. The curved surface of the progressive defocus area and the edge arc area and the joint thereof have a continuous first derivative. The single-ring micro-step fault and the adjacent curved surface joint are provided with the
Hermite interpolation optimized micro-step elevation, the
entrance pupil defocus amount and the smoothness of the arc segment joint are increased, the joint of the progressive defocus area and the edge arc area has a continuous first derivative, high-
frequency noise caused by
stray light is eliminated, the
imaging quality is high, the wearing is comfortable, the myopia prevention and
control effect is good, and the single-ring micro-step continuous defocus mirror can be applied to contact lenses.