This invention proposes a multi-stage impactor
aerosol sampler and
continuous monitoring system, belonging to the field of
radioactive environment monitoring. It addresses the problem of extremely high
exposure risks during filter replacement when traditional impactor samplers are applied to high-intensity radioactive environments. It includes a cylindrical sealed
tower body containing multiple longitudinally connected aerodynamic separation units. Each separation unit has a radial opening on the
tower wall, with the radial openings arranged spirally and staggered along the circumference of the
tower body. A drawer-type sampling box includes a shielded drawer box, which can be radially inserted and removed into the radial openings. A bypass channel and sliding valve linkage mechanism, located inside the tower body, includes a bypass
branch connected in parallel with the main gas channel, and a sliding valve located at the intersection of the main gas channel and the bypass
branch. It is primarily used in the
uranium mining field.