The present invention relates to the technical field of safe utilization of nuclear energy, and specifically discloses a pressure suppression and injection
system for a marine reactor, wherein the cavity between the containment and the reactor compartment is divided into a pressure suppression water tank, an isolation empty compartment, an injection tank, a
water supply tank, and a water injection tank; a
water collection well and a reactor
enclosure are located in the reactor compartment, and the reactor is located in the reactor
enclosure; the injection tank is connected to the reactor through a connecting pipeline, the
water supply tank is connected to the reactor through a connecting pipeline, and the water injection tank is connected to the reactor through a connecting pipeline; a suction port B extends into the
water collection well, is connected to a
nozzle on the top of the reactor compartment through a connecting pipeline, a
branch is drawn from the connecting pipeline and extends into the pressure suppression water tank, and a suction port A is provided at the end of the
branch; a suction port C extends into the
water collection well, and is connected to a low-
pressure injection pump through a connecting pipeline. The present invention combines the pressure suppression and injection systems, and all equipment and facilities are arranged in the containment, realizing the actual demand for
miniaturization of equipment and facilities related to marine reactors.