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Refrigerating air conditioner

An air-conditioning device and refrigerant technology, which is applied in the direction of refrigerators, refrigeration components, refrigeration and liquefaction, etc., can solve the problems of the position limitation of the suction pipe and the inability to adjust the oil level of the lubricating oil, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-16
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] However, in the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus of Patent Document 1, it is necessary to install a suction pipe leading to the main compression mechanism in the airtight container for the main compressor, and the position of the suction pipe is also limited.
[0009] In addition, in the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses of Patent Document 2 and Patent Document 3, unless the two compressors are installed at the same height, there is a problem that the oil level of the lubricating oil cannot be adjusted.

Method used

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Examples

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no. 1 approach

[0023] figure 1 It is a block diagram showing the configuration of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The arrows in the figure indicate the flow direction of the refrigerant. In the drawings, parts with the same symbol are the same or corresponding parts, which are common throughout the specification. In addition, the forms of the constituent elements shown throughout the specification are examples, and are not limited to these descriptions. In addition, in the first embodiment of the present invention, it is assumed that a refrigerant whose high pressure side is in a supercritical state, such as carbon dioxide, is used.

[0024] exist figure 1 Among them, the expander 1 has an expansion mechanism 2 that expands the refrigerant and recovers power, and a sub-compression mechanism 3 that drives and compresses the refrigerant using the power recovered in the expansion mechanism 2. The expansion mechani...

no. 2 approach

[0070] In the first embodiment, the configuration of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus in the case where the installation height of the second airtight container 4 is higher than the installation height of the first airtight container 8 has been described. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the configuration of the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus in the case where the installation height of the second airtight container 4 is lower than the installation height of the first airtight container 8 will be described.

[0071] Image 6 It is a block diagram showing the configuration of a refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0072] like Image 6 As shown, the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus shown in the first embodiment in that the ins...

no. 3 approach

[0079] In the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatuses in which the sub-compression mechanism 3 is provided on the discharge side of the main compression mechanism 7 have been described. In the third embodiment of the present invention, a refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus in which the sub-compression mechanism 3 is provided on the suction side of the main compression mechanism 7 will be described.

[0080] Figure 7 It is a block diagram showing the configuration of a refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

[0081] exist Figure 7 Among them, the auxiliary compression mechanism 3 is arranged on the suction side of the main compression mechanism 7, and the discharge side of the auxiliary compression mechanism 3 and the suction side of the main compression mechanism 7 pass through the auxiliary compressor discharge pipe 20, the main compressor suction...

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Abstract

The object of the present invention is to obtain a refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus, that is, there is no structural restriction in the main compression mechanism (7), and no adjustments are made to the first airtight container (8) and the second airtight container (4). The height of setting, just can adjust the oil surface height of the lubricating oil (9) of the first airtight container (8) and the second airtight container (4). The refrigerating and air-conditioning device of the present invention has a first oil equalizing pipe (21) and a second oil equalizing pipe (22), and the first oil equalizing pipe (21) is connected to a first airtight container that accommodates the main compression mechanism (7) and lubricating oil (9) (8) and the bottom of the second airtight device (4) that accommodates expansion mechanism (2), auxiliary compression mechanism (3) and lubricating oil (9), and this second oil equalizing pipe (22) links the second airtight container ( 4) The position higher than the required minimum oil level height A on the side surface and the suction side of the main compression mechanism (7), the inside of the first airtight container (8) is the suction pressure atmosphere, and the inside of the second airtight container (4) The space is separated from the expansion mechanism (2) and the auxiliary compression mechanism (3), and the pressure in the second airtight container (4) does not depend on the pressure in the expansion mechanism (2) and the pressure in the auxiliary compression mechanism (3).

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a refrigerating and air-conditioning device used in an air conditioning device or a refrigerator, having two or more airtight containers for accommodating compression mechanisms, in particular to an oil equalizing mechanism between the airtight containers. Background technique [0002] In order to improve the COP (Coefficient of Performance), some refrigerating and air-conditioning devices used in air-conditioning devices and refrigerators have a main compressor that compresses refrigerant and an expander that has an expansion mechanism that expands the refrigerant. And the auxiliary compression mechanism that converts the expansion energy of the expansion mechanism into mechanical energy for operation. In such a refrigerating and air-conditioning device, in order to prevent reliability degradation caused by sintering or abnormal wear of the sliding parts of the main compressor and expander, it is necessary to adjust th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F25B1/00F25B1/10
CPCF25B9/06F25B1/10F01C11/004F01C1/0223F25B31/004F25B1/04F01C21/045F04C23/008F25B2400/14F25B2309/061F25B2500/01
Inventor 关屋慎角田昌之幸田利秀杉原正浩
Owner MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
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