Vascular plants expressing Na+ pumping ATPases
A plant and vascular technology, applied in plant products, plant genetic improvement, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve problems such as non-persistent production
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Embodiment 1
[0147] Cloning of Physcomitrella patens ENA1, ENA2 and Saccharomyces cerevisiae ENA1 cDNAs
[0148] The full-length ENA1 and ScENA1 cDNAs in the cloning vectors pCR2.1-TOPO (Invitrogen) and pJQ10, respectively, can be used such as Benito, B., and Rodriguez-Navarro, A. (2003), The Plant Journal 36 : 382-389 and Benito et al. (1997) Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1328(2) Cloned by the method described in :214-26. The cDNAs were obtained from Alonso Rodriguez-Navarro.
[0149] The nucleotide sequence of Physcomitrella patens ENA1 cDNA is provided in GenBank Accession No. AJ564254, labeled as SEQ ID NO.1. The cDNA encodes a 967 amino acid Na + Pump ATPase, labeled as SEQ ID NO.2.
[0150] The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae ENA1 cDNAs is provided in GenBank Accession No. AJ564254, labeled as SEQ ID NO.12. The cDNA encodes a 1091 amino acid Na + Pump ATPase, labeled as SEQ ID NO.13.
[0151]Briefly, cDNAs representing the entire open reading frames of the PpEN...
Embodiment 2
[0161] Generation of Mutant Physcomitrella patens Deleting PpENA1 and / or PpENA2
[0162] Restriction fragments of PpENA1 or PpENA2 can be transferred from the cloned DNA into an appropriate vector such as pGEM-T Easy (Promega). A knockout cassette is then generated by inserting a selectable marker such as a gene that confers resistance to kanamycin, hygromycin, or the herbicide basta, into the full-length gene encoding PpENA1 or PpENA2. This cassette consists of sequences homologous to the PpENA1 or PpENA2 upstream or downstream selectable markers. Anti-G-418 resistance was obtained with the nptll gene behind the 35S-promoter from the pJIT145-Kan plasmid (Figure 6). Hygromycin resistance was obtained using the Hyg gene behind the 35S-promoter from the T-Easy 35S-Hyg plasmid (Figure 7).
[0163] Mutant mosses can be produced by transformation. Protoplasts are generated by treating protonema tissue with an enzyme that removes the cell wall. The protoplasts were treated with ...
Embodiment 3
[0166] Generation of mutant Physcomitrella patens overexpressing PpENA1 and / PpENA2
[0167] A full-length clone of PpENA2 can be obtained by designing primers specific to the 5' and 3' ends of the genomic sequence and performing PCR using cDNA as a template. A suitable overexpression vector is the pTOOL2 vector, as shown in FIG. 1 . This construct can then be used to transform mosses (as described above) and selected mutants (as described above) that overexpress PpENA1 or PpENA2 (or both).
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