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Series method for removing algae by using zooplankton and filter-feeder fishes

A zooplankton and filter-feeding technology, applied in the field of environmental ecology, water treatment, and biology, can solve the problems of incomplete removal of algae, achieve a significant removal effect, and overcome the effect of singleness

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-16
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for removing algae in series by using zooplankton and filter-feeding fish, which can solve the problem that algae cannot be completely removed in natural water bodies by using aquatic organisms

Method used

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Examples

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0007] Embodiment 1: A method of serially removing algae by using zooplankton and filter-feeding fish in this embodiment is accomplished as follows: at least two water storage facilities are connected in series, and then the algae-containing water flows through each water storage in sequence facilities, the hydraulic retention time in each water storage facility is 1 to 3 days, and zooplankton or filter-feeding fish are alternately stocked in two adjacent water storage facilities. The fish in the water storage facilities stocking zooplankton are completely cleaned out or carnivorous fish are put in to eliminate the filter feeding of Daphnia daphnia by filter-feeding fish. The fish in the water storage facilities stocking filter-feeding fish are silver carp and Bighead carp or silver carp only; silver carp and bighead carp or only silver carp are stocked at a density of 40-200g / m 3 , the weight of a single silver carp is 60-500g, the stocking density ratio of bighead carp to si...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0008] Specific implementation mode 2: The zooplankton in the water storage facility for stocking zooplankton in this embodiment adopts the stocking method of artificial dosing or natural growth, and one can be selected according to actual needs. Other method steps are the same as those in the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0009] Embodiment 3: The water storage facilities in this embodiment are reservoirs, reservoirs or lakes, and these waters can be treated to remove algae. Other method steps are the same as those in the first embodiment.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for removing algae by series connection of zooplankton and filter-feeding fish, which relates to a method for controlling the removal of algae in eutrophic water. Theinvention can solve the problem that the algae in natural water can not be completely removed by utilizing aquatic organisms. The method of the invention is that first, at least two sluice facilitiesare connected with each other in series; then, the algae-containing water sequentially flows through every sluice facility; the hydraulic retention time of every sluice facility is one to three days;the zooplankton and the filter-feeding fish are alternatively stocked in the two neighboring sluice facilities; the stocked zooplankton are mainly daphnia magna which eats micro algae; at the same time, all the fishes in the sluice facility which stocks the zooplankton are completely cleaned out or predatory fishes are threw in; the stocked fishes in the sluice facility which stocks filter-feeding fishes are silver carp and bighead carp or only the silver carp is stocked. The stocking density of the silver carp is 40 to 200g / m<3>; every single silver carp weighs 60 to 500 grams; the stockingdensity ratio of the bighead carp and the silver carp is 1:3 to 1:5; every single bighead carp weighs 60 to 500 grams. The method of the invention can completely remove the algae in the natural water.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for removing algae in eutrophic water bodies, belonging to the fields of biology, environmental ecology and water treatment. Background technique [0002] Eutrophication of water body is a worldwide problem, and our country and other countries in the world are facing huge challenges. Eutrophication of water body has great harm to ecosystem, economic development and human health. The eutrophication of the water body destroys the self-purification ability of the water body and the structure of the food chain, and at the same time destroys the landscape. When the cyanobacteria bloom breaks out, it forms a paint-like algae slurry and produces a foul smell. The rapid proliferation of algae caused by the eutrophication of the water body has brought great trouble to the treatment of drinking water, increased the cost of water treatment, and made it difficult to guarantee the quality of the effluent water. What's more seriou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/32
Inventor 崔福义马华刘志泉何文杰阴沛军王振江贾柏樱
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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