Formula of emulsified heavy oil

A heavy oil and formula technology, applied in the direction of water treatment and refining, can solve the problems of stable combustion and long storage time, and achieve the effect of solving energy shortage, fuel combustion more uniform, and improving vaporization rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-12-24
陈金义
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no report on emulsified heavy oil with stable combustion, long storage time and good emulsification effect in China

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0010] The following section describes the preparation process of the additive of the present invention:

[0011] Get 15 kilograms of cobalt isooctanoate, 10 kilograms of manganese isooctanoate, 5 kilograms of nickel naphthenate, 45 kilograms of sorbitan monooleate, 4.5 kilograms of sorbitan polyoxyethylene monooleate, tough phenol polyoxygen 1.3 kilograms of ethylene 6 ethers, 5 kilograms of polyisobutylene diimides, 7 kilograms of sodium hydroxide, 2.5 kilograms of dimethylbenzene, 4 kilograms of methyl alcohol, 0.4 kilograms of sodium alginate, 1 kilogram of sunset red, mixed and stirred to make 100.7 kilograms of additives, spare.

[0012] The following part describes the preparation process of emulsified heavy oil of the present invention:

[0013] Heat 800 kg of heavy oil to 80 degrees Celsius, then add 199 kg of hot water at 70 degrees Celsius and 1 kg of additives at 30 degrees Celsius, stir continuously for 10 minutes, and use an emulsifier to cut and emulsify for 50...

Embodiment 2

[0015] Get 18 kilograms of cobalt isooctanoate, 8 kilograms of manganese isooctanoate, 3 kilograms of nickel naphthenate, 48 kilograms of sorbitan monooleate, 5 kilograms of sorbitan polyoxyethylene monooleate, tough group phenol polyoxygen 1.7 kilograms of ethylene 6 ethers, 8 kilograms of polyisobutylene diimides, 7.5 kilograms of sodium hydroxide, 2.7 kilograms of xylenes, 4.5 kilograms of methyl alcohol, 0.7 kilograms of sodium alginate, 1 kilogram of sunset red, mix and stir to make 108.1 kilograms of additives, spare.

[0016] The following part describes the preparation process of emulsified heavy oil of the present invention:

[0017] Heat 720 kg of heavy oil to 80 degrees Celsius, then add 279 kg of hot water at 70 degrees Celsius and 1 kg of additives at 30 degrees Celsius, stir continuously for 10 minutes, and use an emulsifier to cut and emulsify for 50 minutes to prepare emulsified heavy oil. The emulsified heavy oil is stable at room temperature for three months...

Embodiment 3

[0019] Get 12 kilograms of cobalt isooctanoate, 17 kilograms of manganese isooctanoate, 6 kilograms of nickel naphthenate, 63 kilograms of sorbitan monooleate, 4 kilograms of sorbitan polyoxyethylene monooleate, tough group phenol polyoxygen 1.9 kilograms of ethylene 6 ethers, 6 kilograms of polyisobutylene diimides, 4 kilograms of sodium hydroxide, 2 kilograms of xylene, 6 kilograms of methyl alcohol, 0.1 kilograms of sodium alginate, 1 kilogram of sunset red, mixed and stirred to make 123 kilograms of additives, spare.

[0020] The following part describes the preparation process of emulsified heavy oil of the present invention:

[0021] Heat 709 kg of heavy oil to 80 degrees Celsius, then add 290 kg of hot water at 70 degrees Celsius and 1 kg of additives at 30 degrees Celsius, stir continuously for 10 minutes, and use an emulsifier to cut and emulsify for 50 minutes to prepare emulsified heavy oil. The emulsified heavy oil is stable at room temperature for three months wi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a formula of emulsified heavy oil. The formula consists of heavy oil, water and an addition agent, wherein the compositions in percentage by weight of the formula are: 69.9 to 89.9 percent of the heavy oil, 10 to 30 percent of the water and 0.1 percent of the addition agent; moreover, the compositions in portion by weight of the addition agent are: 6 to 20 portions of cobalt iso-octoate, 6 to 20 portions of manganese iso-octoate, 1 to 10 portions of nickel naphthenate, 35 to 65 portions of sorbitan monooleate, 4 to 8 portions of sorbitan polyoxyethylene monooleate, 1 to 2 portions of nonyl phenol polyoxyethylene (6) ether, 4 to 8 portions of sodium hydroxide, 2 to 4 portions of xylene, 1 to 6 portions of methanol and 1 portion of sunset red. The formula has the advantages of reasonable proportioning, advanced technological method, low price, high stability and catalytic and combustion-supporting effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a formula of emulsified heavy oil, which belongs to the emulsified preparation and application technology of fuel oil in chemical industry and energy. Background technique [0002] "Fuel oil mixed with water emulsification" technology is an advanced energy-saving technology that saves fuel oil, reduces consumption, and meets environmental protection standards. Our country has developed and applied this technology intermittently since the 1960s, but it has not become an effective energy-saving form due to various factors. During the Tenth Five-Year Period, the National Development and Reform Commission launched the technology of mixing heavy oil with water, but the progress was slow. This dual technology of energy saving and environmental protection has not yet brought economic, environmental and social benefits to our country. At present, there is no report on emulsified heavy oil with stable combustion, long storage time and g...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G31/08
Inventor 陈金义
Owner 陈金义
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