Composition of emulsified heavy oil

A technology of composition and heavy oil, applied in the direction of water treatment and refining, can solve the problems of stable combustion and long storage time, and achieve the effects of solving energy shortage, reasonable formula ratio and reasonable preparation process design.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-20
陈金义
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no report on emulsified heavy oil with stable combustion, long storage time and good emulsification effect in China

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0010] The following section describes the preparation process of the additive of the present invention:

[0011] Get 15 kilograms of cobalt isooctanoate, 10 kilograms of manganese isooctanoate, 5 kilograms of nickel naphthenate, 45 kilograms of sorbitan monooleate, 4.5 kilograms of sorbitan polyoxyethylene ether monooleate, nonylphenol poly 1.3 kg of oxyethylene 6 ether, 5 kg of polyisobutylene imide, 7 kg of sodium hydroxide, 2.5 kg of xylene, 4 kg of methanol, 0.4 kg of sodium alginate, 1 kg of sunset red, mixed and stirred to make 100.7 kg of additives ,spare.

[0012] The following part describes the preparation process of emulsified heavy oil of the present invention:

[0013] Heat 800 kg of heavy oil to 80 degrees Celsius, then add 199 kg of hot water at 70 degrees Celsius and 1 kg of additives at 30 degrees Celsius, stir continuously for 10 minutes, and use an emulsifier to cut and emulsify for 50 minutes to prepare emulsified heavy oil. The emulsified heavy oil is s...

Embodiment 2

[0015] Get 18 kilograms of cobalt isooctanoate, 8 kilograms of manganese isooctanoate, 3 kilograms of nickel naphthenate, 48 kilograms of sorbitan monooleate, 5 kilograms of sorbitan polyoxyethylene ether monooleate, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene 1.7 kg of oxyethylene 6 ether, 8 kg of polyisobutylene imide, 7.5 kg of sodium hydroxide, 2.7 kg of xylene, 4.5 kg of methyl alcohol, 0.7 kg of sodium alginate, 1 kg of sunset red, mixed and stirred to make 108.1 kg of additives ,spare.

[0016] The following part describes the preparation process of emulsified heavy oil of the present invention:

[0017] Heat 720 kg of heavy oil to 80 degrees Celsius, then add 279 kg of hot water at 70 degrees Celsius and 1 kg of additives at 30 degrees Celsius, stir continuously for 10 minutes, and use an emulsifier to cut and emulsify for 50 minutes to prepare emulsified heavy oil. The emulsified heavy oil is stable at room temperature for three months without stratification and without oil-water se...

Embodiment 3

[0019] Get 12 kilograms of cobalt isooctanoate, 17 kilograms of manganese isooctanoate, 6 kilograms of nickel naphthenate, 63 kilograms of sorbitan monooleate, 4 kilograms of sorbitan polyoxyethylene ether monooleate, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene 1.9 kg of oxyethylene 6 ether, 6 kg of polyisobutylene imide, 4 kg of sodium hydroxide, 2 kg of xylene, 6 kg of methanol, 0.1 kg of sodium alginate, 1 kg of sunset red, mixed and stirred to make 123 kg of additives ,spare.

[0020] The following part describes the preparation process of emulsified heavy oil of the present invention:

[0021] Heat 709 kg of heavy oil to 80 degrees Celsius, then add 290 kg of hot water at 70 degrees Celsius and 1 kg of additives at 30 degrees Celsius, stir continuously for 10 minutes, and use an emulsifier to cut and emulsify for 50 minutes to prepare emulsified heavy oil. The emulsified heavy oil is stable at room temperature for three months without stratification and without oil-water separation.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a formula of emulsified heavy oil. The formula consists of heavy oil, water and an addition agent, wherein the percentages by weight of the compositions of the formula include: 69.9 to 89.9 percent of the heavy oil, 10 to 30 percent of the water and 0.1 percent of the addition agent; moreover, the addition agent comprises the following compositions in portion by weight: 6to 20 portions of cobalt iso-octoate, 6 to 20 portions of manganese iso-octoate, 1 to 10 portions of nickel naphthenate, 35 to 65 portions of sorbitan monooleate, 4 to 8 portions of sorbitan polyoxyethylene monooleate, 1 to 2 portions of nonyl phenol polyoxyethylene (6) ether, 4 to 8 portions of sodium hydroxide, 2 to 4 portions of xylene, 1 to 6 portions of methanol and 1 portion of sunset red. The formula has the advantages of reasonable proportioning, advanced technological method, low price, high stability and catalytic and combustion-supporting effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an emulsified heavy oil composition, which belongs to the emulsified preparation and application technology of fuel oil in chemical industry and energy. Background technique [0002] "Fuel oil mixed with water emulsification" technology is an advanced energy-saving technology that saves fuel oil, reduces consumption, and meets environmental protection standards. Our country has developed and applied this technology intermittently since the 1960s, but it has not become an effective energy-saving form due to various factors. During the Tenth Five-Year Period, the National Development and Reform Commission launched the technology of mixing heavy oil with water, but the progress was slow. This dual technology of energy saving and environmental protection has not yet brought economic, environmental and social benefits to our country. At present, there is no report on emulsified heavy oil with stable combustion, long storage time and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G31/08
Inventor 陈金义
Owner 陈金义
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