Monoclonal antibody hybridoma cell of HIV P24 and application
A hybridoma cell and monoclonal antibody technology, applied in the field of HIV detection, can solve the problems of expensive imported reagents, unfavorable scientific research work, and difficulty in meeting the needs of AIDS research, achieving good sensitivity and specificity, and simple operation. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1: Establishment of a monoclonal antibody against the P24 protein of HIV strains prevalent in China.
[0036] 1. Construct the expression plasmid pET32a-p24 of the domestic popular HIV strain P24 protein:
[0037] 1. Material acquisition and PBMCs separation:
[0038] The blood of HIV-1 infected patients was collected through the Wuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Hubei Province, and the blood of HIV-1 (-) healthy people was provided by the central blood station in Wuhan, Hubei Province. Isolate PBMCs as follows:
[0039] 1) Pour the anticoagulated whole blood into a conical centrifuge tube, and centrifuge at 2,000 rpm / min for 30 min at room temperature (20-25°C, the same below).
[0040] 2) Take the intermediate leukocyte-enriched layer, put it into a centrifuge tube, and add 4 times its volume of PBS buffer solution containing 1% bovine serum (volume ratio, the same below).
[0041] 3) Take another centrifuge tube with conical bottom, add ly...
Embodiment 2
[0249] Embodiment 2, establishment of double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method
[0250] 1. Preparation of P24 polyantizyme conjugate:
[0251] Use the obtained purified recombinant antigen as immunogen, immunize 5 rabbits, take the rabbit serum with the highest titer, purify it with DEAE52 ion exchange, and then use periodate oxidation method to label the rabbit polyclonal antibody with HRP.
[0252] 1) Dissolve 5mg of HRP in newly prepared 1ml of 0.30Mol / LpH8.1 sodium bicarbonate, add 0.1ml of 1% (volume ratio, the same below) fluorodinitrobenzene (FDNB) absolute ethanol solution, and mix at room temperature ;
[0253] 2) Add 1ml 0.04Mol / L~0.08Mol / L sodium periodate (NaIO 4 ), put it at room temperature (the same as below 20-25°C) and gently stir for 30 minutes. When the solution is yellow-green, add 1ml of 0.16Mol / L ethylene glycol solution, and place it at room temperature for 1 hour to stop the oxidation reaction;
[0254] 3) Dialyze again...
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