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Banana bast fiber and preparation method thereof

A technology of bast fibers and manufacturing methods, applied in fiber processing, fiber mechanical separation, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve problems such as fiber strength reduction, environmental pollution, and inability to produce

Active Publication Date: 2010-06-16
湖南华升益鑫泰科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the traditional chemical degumming process, most of the banana fibers are dissolved, and the fiber strength is reduced, the subsequent process cannot be produced, and it will cause environmental pollution.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.

[0018] Due to the presence of various miscellaneous bacteria in the raw material, the fermentation of the degumming bacteria is inhibited during the inoculation process, and the colloid cannot be completely removed. Therefore, in order to ensure the effect of degumming, the present invention pretreats the raw material in step (1), that is, to Banana petiole bast fiber sterilizes and removes impurities. Sterilization adopts heat drying, disinfection and sterilization. This embodiment adopts the patented technology whose patent number is 200720306083.2, the application date is November 27, 2007, and the invention name is pretreatment and disinfection equipment before degumming. The steam is used to indirectly heat and bake the raw materials, the heating is uniform, the sterilization effect is good, the temperature is controlled at 90°C-100°C, and the moisture content is controlled at ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a banana bast fiber by adopting biological degumming, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: preprocessing, inoculating, fermenting, inactivating, stamping and postprocessing. The prepared banana bast fiber has soft and loose appearance and uniform color and has no taste or obvious flaws; the fiber length is 80mm-200mm, the fiber count is 300Nm-500Nm, the breaking strength of fiber bundles is 3.5g / D-5.0g / D, and the residual gum content is 1.5 percent-3.2 percent. The biologically degummed banana bast fiber effectively removes the non-spinnable components of colloid, lignin, hemicellulose and the like and keeps the bacteria proofing, rapid moisture absorption and release of the self characteristics of the fiber, thereby ensuring the strength of the fiber; meanwhile, the banana fiber is kneaded and rolled by sterilization and machines before degumming, thereby ensuring the degumming effect and the smooth going of degumming and enabling the degummed fiber to be beneficial to the production and production development of the next working procedure.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a manufacturing method of bast fiber, in particular to a banana bast fiber and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a biological degumming method of the banana bast fiber. Background technique: [0002] In the medical field, bananas are believed to contain a large amount of protein, fat, pectin, 5-hydroxytryptamine, norepinephrine, dihydroxyphenylacetic acid and various enzymes and other substances. At the same time, it is also rich in potassium. According to the detection of scientists, per 100 grams of banana pulp, the potassium content is as high as 472 mg, which is the crown of fruit. Regular consumption of bananas can suppress and prevent cancer. Therefore, bananas are known as "fruit of happiness" and "fruit of wisdom". Because bananas have such superior functions, they are deeply loved by people. In Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Yunnan, Hainan, Chaozhou and other regions in southern China, a large n...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01B1/10D01C1/04C12S11/00
Inventor 李兴高冯定安曾慧刘秀梅李坤
Owner 湖南华升益鑫泰科技有限公司
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