Novel use of lignan-type compounds or extract of nutmeg or aril of nutmeg comprising the same
An extract, the technology of nutmeg, which is applied to the field of new application of lignan-based compounds or nutmeg extract or nutmeg aril extract containing the compound, can solve the problem of ignorance of whitening activity, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0071] Preparation of Nutmeg or Nutmeg Aril Extract with Whitening Activity
[0072] Preparation of Nutmeg Extract
[0073] First, in order to prepare ethanol extract of nutmeg, dry nutmeg was pulverized with a mixer, then 100 g of pulverized nutmeg sample was added to 1 L of ethanol, and cold soaked at room temperature for 48 hours for extraction. The extracted sample was filtered with Whatman No. 2 filter paper, and then the filtered extract was concentrated by a vacuum rotary concentrator to remove solvent components, thereby obtaining an ethanol extract of nutmeg.
[0074] Using methanol, hexane or chloroform instead of ethanol as the extraction solvent and using the same method as above, the methanol, hexane or chloroform extract of nutmeg was obtained.
[0075] A supercritical extract of nutmeg was also prepared using a supercritical fluid extraction machine. Specifically, it is produced by using carbon dioxide as a supercritical fluid and removing the solvent from th...
Embodiment 2
[0079] Isolation of compounds with whitening activity from extracts of nutmeg or macee aril
[0080] Isolation of macelignan
[0081] The ethanol extract of nutmeg ethanol-concentrated in the aforementioned was mixed with ethyl acetate to extract ethyl acetate-soluble components, and ethyl acetate was removed to concentrate ethyl acetate-soluble components. In a 6x15cm column filled with silica gel, the solvent system obtained by mixing hexane and ethyl acetate in a ratio of 10:1 (v / v) was used to remove inactive substances and the like, followed by hexane and ethyl acetate in a ratio of 20: 1 (v / v) mixed solvents to obtain each fraction, use Rp-18 column chromatography to elute with 80% methanol, then dry the concentrated solution, and finally isolate the pure single whitening active substance that is the following chemical formula 1 Macelignan (4-((2S,3R)-4-benzo[1,3]dioxol-5-yl-2,3-dimethyl-butyl)-2-methanol oxyphenol).
[0082]
[0083]
[0084] Isolation of Osc...
experiment example 1
[0093] Melanogenesis inhibitory activity
[0094] Melanin Production Inhibition of Nutmeg or Mace Aril Extract
[0095] First, it was confirmed whether or not the ethanol extract of nutmeg prepared in the aforementioned had melanin production inhibitory activity.
[0096] Specifically, with 2×10 5 Cells / ml Melan-a cells were added to a 6-well plate (melanin quantification) (final volume: 3ml) with 10% FBS and 2 μM TPA (12-myristate-13-acetate-phorbol ester (phorbol 12- myristate 13-acetate)) of RPMI1640 in 10% CO 2They were cultured at 37° C. for 24 hours in an incubator (MCO-20AIC, Sanyo). The culture medium after the aforementioned cultivation was removed, and the ethanol extract of nutmeg prepared in the aforementioned was added to the RPMI 1640 medium, and treated every day for a period of three days. After 5 days, the medium cultured in the 6-well plate was removed, and treated with 0.25% trypsin-EDTA (SigmaChemical Co.) solution to recover the cell pellet (pellet)...
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