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Multi-group bubbling type photobioreactor

A technology of photobioreactor and photobioreaction, applied in the direction of photobioreactor, bioreactor/fermenter combination, specific-purpose bioreactor/fermenter, etc., can solve the problem of not understanding and mastering scientific principles and laws , lack of high-efficiency, energy-saving photobioreactors, and restrictions on the research and development of microalgae and large-scale development, to achieve the effects of improving light energy utilization, intelligent temperature control, and simple structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-01
NANJING TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] There are many technical difficulties in the research and development of microalgae, among which there is a lack of efficient, energy-saving, and technologically mature photobioreactors as the research basis, which greatly limits the research and development of microalgae and large-scale development
This is mainly due to the fact that the design of microalgae photobioreactor involves many interdisciplinary subjects. The current research has not systematically understood and mastered the basic scientific principles and laws of its design, so it is difficult to form the core technology to solve key problems.

Method used

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  • Multi-group bubbling type photobioreactor

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0032] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of multiple groups of bubbling photobioreactors of the present invention, figure 2 A schematic diagram of its top view structure, image 3 It is a schematic diagram of its left view structure. pass Figure 1~3 A clear understanding of the device structure of the present invention can be obtained. The multi-group bubbling photobioreactor of the present invention mainly includes a box body 1 , a bubbling photobioreaction unit 2 , a main air pipe 3 , a light source 4 and a control system 5 .

[0033] Several bubbling photobioreaction units 2 are placed in a row in the cabinet 1, and each row of bubbling photobioreaction units 2 is provided with a leading air pipe 3 on the top, and the main air pipe 3 passes through each gas distribution branch pipe 12 It is connected to the air blowing tube 6 in each bubbling photobioreaction unit and the gas distributor 7 at the bottom of the air blowing tube for bubbling...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Cultivate Chlorella in multiple groups of bubbling photobioreactors described in Example 1, fill the f / 2 medium in the bubbling photobioreaction unit (diameter 10cm, height 60cm), and sterilize outside the box , connect the chlorella, the inoculum amount is 0.2g / L, and then put it into the box, connect the main air pipe, gas distribution branch pipe with the air blower pipe and the gas distributor, plug in the temperature electrode or pH electrode, and plug in the gas outlet , Tighten the rubber stopper. Open the gas distribution device, control the ratio of carbon dioxide and air through the gas flow meter, open the valve on the gas distribution branch pipe, and bubble into the bubbling photobioreaction unit. Such as Figure 5 As shown, the control light intensity in the four chambers of the reactor is 3000lux, 5000lux, 70000lux, 9000lux in turn, and the temperature of the box is controlled at 26°C, CO 2 The aerated content of 1% (v / v), 3% (v / v), 5% (v / v), 7% (v / v), ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-group bubbling type photobioreactor which comprises a box body, bubbling type photobiologic reaction units, a main air duct, light sources and a control system, wherein at least two bubbling type photobiologic reaction units are placed in rows in the box body, the main air duct is connected to an air-blowing pipe and a gas distributor in each bubbling type photobiologic reaction unit through gas-distributing branch pipes, the light sources are placed at both sides of each bubbling type photobiologic reaction unit, and the control system comprises a temperature control system and a light source control system for controlling the temperature in the box body and the intensity of the light sources. The invention supplies a batched, controllable and mature facility for the microalgae culture in laboratory and bench scales.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological reaction devices, relates to a multi-group bubbling photobioreactor, and in particular designs a multi-group bubbling photobioreactor suitable for microalgae cultivation. Background technique [0002] As an important biomass resource, microalgae have wide distribution, large biomass, CO 2 High utilization rate, strong environmental adaptability, short growth cycle and high yield are outstanding characteristics, and it is an excellent material for biorefining. It has broad development potential in the production of microalgae fuel, development of microalgae biological preparations and extraction of biologically active substances. prospect. Many microalgae are rich in proteins, polysaccharides, oils, carotenoids and unsaturated fatty acids and other biologically active substances, and are important biological resource banks for human beings. Algae resources have become an important treasure hou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12M1/00C12M1/38C12M1/36C12M1/08
CPCC12M31/02C12M21/02C12M23/58C12M29/06
Inventor 黄和高振张齐王海波纪晓俊黄如喜施丰华
Owner NANJING TECH UNIV
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